“You can’t be deadnamed in a video game”: Transgender and gender diverse adolescents’ use of video game avatar creation for gender-affirmation and exploration

IF 2.2 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
John L. McKenna, Yu-Chi Wang, Coleen R. Williams, Kerry McGregor, Elizabeth R. Boskey
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Transgender and gender diverse (TGD) adolescents experience mental health challenges at higher rates than cisgender peers due to a combination of minority stress and gender dysphoria. Many TGD youth use video games to cope with stress and access informal networks of support. However, very little is known about the potential positive influence avatar customization has for this group of youth. To address this gap in the literature, in-depth, semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with ten TGD adolescents about their experiences with avatar customization. Thematic analysis revealed four primary themes including that (1) video game avatar customization offers a low stakes environment for gender exploration, (2) avatars offer both internal and external validation of gender identity and transition goals, (3) avatars allow players to enact aspirational appearance goals, and (4) video games and avatars offer immersion and escapism for TGD adolescents. These novel findings underscore the range of positive impacts avatar customization can have for TGD adolescents, particularly for youth with gender dysphoria. Video game avatar customization can be a key part of the gender exploration and affirmation for some TGD adolescents.

“你不能在电子游戏中没有名字”:跨性别和性别多样化的青少年使用电子游戏角色创作来确认和探索性别
摘要跨性别和性别多样性青少年由于少数群体压力和性别焦虑的共同作用,比顺性同龄人面临更高的心理健康挑战。许多青少年使用电子游戏来应对压力,并获得非正式的支持网络。然而,对于角色定制对这群年轻人的潜在积极影响,我们所知甚少。为了解决文献中的这一差距,对10名TGD青少年进行了深入的半结构化定性访谈,了解他们对化身定制的体验。主题分析揭示了四个主要主题,包括(1)电子游戏角色定制为性别探索提供了低风险环境;(2)虚拟角色提供了性别认同和过渡目标的内部和外部验证;(3)虚拟角色允许玩家制定理想的外观目标;(4)电子游戏和虚拟角色为TGD青少年提供了沉浸感和逃避主义。这些新发现强调了虚拟形象定制对TGD青少年的积极影响范围,特别是对患有性别焦虑症的青少年。电子游戏角色定制可以成为一些TGD青少年性别探索和肯定的关键部分。
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来源期刊
Journal of LGBT Youth
Journal of LGBT Youth SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
8.30%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: The Journal of LGBT Youth is the interdisciplinary forum dedicated to improving the quality of life for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning youth. This quarterly journal presents peer-reviewed scholarly articles, practitioner-based essays, policy analyses, and revealing narratives from young people. This invaluable resource is committed to advancing knowledge about, and support of, LGBT youth. The wide-ranging topics include formal and non-formal education; family; peer culture; the media, arts, and entertainment industry; religious institutions and youth organizations; health care; and the workplace.
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