Typical hemophagocytic syndrome associated with cytomegalovirus infection in an immunocompetent patient: a case report and literature review.

IF 4.7 3区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Fangfang Geng, Meifang Yang, Xuan Zhang, Hong Zhao, De Zhou, Jianhua Hu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is currently prevalent in populations throughout the world, and 56%‍-94% of the global population is seropositive for CMV. CMV infection mainly affects immunocompromised hosts. In these cases, it can cause significant symptoms, tissue-invasive disease, and many sequelae including death (Dioverti and Razonable, 2016). The vast majority of healthy adults with CMV infection experience an asymptomatic course; when symptomatic, it manifests as a mononucleosis-like syndrome in approximately 10% of patients (Sridhar et al., 2018). The gastrointestinal tract and central nervous system appear to be the most frequent sites of severe CMV infection in immunocompetent individuals (Rafailidis et al., 2008). However, CMV infection is relatively rarely recorded in immunocompetent hosts.

免疫功能正常患者巨细胞病毒感染伴典型噬血细胞综合征1例报告及文献复习。
巨细胞病毒(CMV)感染目前在世界各地的人群中普遍存在,56%‍-94%的全球人群巨细胞病毒血清阳性。巨细胞病毒感染主要影响免疫功能低下的宿主。在这些情况下,它会引起明显的症状、组织侵袭性疾病和许多后遗症,包括死亡(Dioverti和Razonable, 2016)。绝大多数感染巨细胞病毒的健康成人经历无症状病程;当出现症状时,大约10%的患者表现为单核细胞增多症样综合征(Sridhar et al., 2018)。胃肠道和中枢神经系统似乎是免疫正常个体中最常见的严重巨细胞病毒感染部位(Rafailidis et al., 2008)。然而,CMV感染在免疫正常的宿主中相对较少记录。
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来源期刊
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
13.70%
发文量
2125
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Zheijang University SCIENCE B - Biomedicine & Biotechnology is an international journal that aims to present the latest development and achievements in scientific research in China and abroad to the world’s scientific community. JZUS-B covers research in Biomedicine and Biotechnology and Biochemistry and topics related to life science subjects, such as Plant and Animal Sciences, Environment and Resource etc.
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