A Medical Cyber-physical system for predicting maternal health in developing countries using machine learning

Mohammad Mobarak Hossain , Mohammod Abdul Kashem , Nasim Mahmud Nayan , Mohammad Asaduzzaman Chowdhury
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Abstract

It is essential to monitor any health issues during pregnancy to ensure a safe delivery because pregnancy is crucial for both mother and child. However, developing countries have poor access to healthcare, making managing possible health risks during pregnancy challenging. An Internet of Things (IoT)-based Medical Cyber-Physical System (MCPS) can offer a valuable and affordable solution for anticipating and controlling health hazards during pregnancy to solve this issue. This paper presents the design and development of an MCPS for recognizing health risks in pregnant women in developing countries. The system collects key health metrics using temperature, blood pressure, glucose levels, and heart rate sensors. It automatically considers risk factors to predict health risks using Machine Learning (ML) and sends them to the nearest clinic or hospital. Patients can manually enter their risk factors into the program and talk with a doctor through it. The efficacy of the proposed MCPS is evaluated using a dataset of pregnant women, and the results demonstrate that the system can accurately detect health issues during pregnancy. Medical experts can.

enhance maternal and fetal health outcomes using the systems real-time data collecting and processing capabilities. Despite restricted access to healthcare in developing countries, the proposed MCPS provides a valuable and economical method of addressing pregnancy-related health risks. The MCPS can assist medical personnel in making quick and informed choices, enhancing the level of care provided to expectant mothers and their unborn children.

利用机器学习预测发展中国家孕产妇健康状况的网络物理医疗系统
由于怀孕对母婴都至关重要,因此必须监测孕期的任何健康问题,以确保安全分娩。然而,发展中国家的医疗条件很差,因此管理孕期可能出现的健康风险具有挑战性。为解决这一问题,基于物联网(IoT)的医疗网络物理系统(MCPS)可为预测和控制孕期健康危害提供有价值且经济实惠的解决方案。本文介绍了用于识别发展中国家孕妇健康风险的 MCPS 的设计和开发。该系统利用体温、血压、血糖水平和心率传感器收集关键的健康指标。它自动考虑风险因素,利用机器学习(ML)预测健康风险,并将其发送到最近的诊所或医院。患者可以手动将自己的风险因素输入程序,并通过程序与医生交流。我们使用一个孕妇数据集对所提议的 MCPS 的功效进行了评估,结果表明该系统能准确检测出孕期的健康问题。医学专家可以利用该系统的实时数据收集和处理能力,提高孕产妇和胎儿的健康水平。尽管发展中国家的医疗条件有限,但拟议的 MCPS 为解决与妊娠有关的健康风险提供了一种有价值且经济的方法。MCPS 可以帮助医务人员迅速做出明智的选择,从而提高为准妈妈及其胎儿提供的护理水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Healthcare analytics (New York, N.Y.)
Healthcare analytics (New York, N.Y.) Applied Mathematics, Modelling and Simulation, Nursing and Health Professions (General)
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
79 days
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