The presence of depressive symptoms and cognitive performance among older individuals with and without self-reported chronic diseases.

Q3 Medicine

Dementia e Neuropsychologia Pub Date : 2023-12-04 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2023-0035

Thaís Bento Lima da Silva, Tiago Nascimento Ordonez, Guilherme Alves da Silva, Maria Antônia Antunes de Souza, Sabrina Aparecida da Silva, Gabriela Dos Santos, Beatriz Aparecida Ozello Gutierrez, Ana Paula Bagli Moreira, Laydiane Alves Costa, Luiz Carlos de Moraes, Patrícia Prata Lessa, Neide Pereira Cardoso, Mitsuru Sakaguchi, Henrique Salmazo da Silva, Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Dementias secondary to cardiovascular diseases are the second cause of neurogenerative diseases. These conditions can be prevented by controlling risk factors, and it is necessary to observe the relationship between chronic diseases.

Objective: to know the influence of chronic non-communicable diseases on cognition and depressive symptoms in the elderly, amid the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: 578 older adults were evaluated using a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Brazilian Telephone version of the Mini Mental State Examination (Braztel-MMSE), the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) and an open questionnaire related to NCDs.

Results: the association of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) with age, depressive symptoms and schooling was confirmed.

Conclusion: no association with cognitive decline was evident due to the relationship of high schooling of participants and control of NCDs.

查看原文本刊更多论文

患有和未患有自述慢性疾病的老年人是否存在抑郁症状和认知能力。

继发于心血管疾病的痴呆症是导致神经退行性疾病的第二大原因。这些疾病可以通过控制风险因素来预防，因此有必要观察慢性疾病之间的关系。目的：在 COVID-19 大流行的背景下，了解慢性非传染性疾病对老年人认知能力和抑郁症状的影响。结果：非传染性疾病（NCD）与年龄、抑郁症状和受教育程度之间的关系得到了证实。结论：由于参与者受教育程度高和非传染性疾病得到控制，因此与认知能力下降之间没有明显的关系。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Dementia e Neuropsychologia Medicine-Geriatrics and Gerontology

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

8 weeks

期刊介绍： Dementia top Neuropsychologia the official scientific journal of the Cognitive Neurology and Ageing Department of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology and of the Brazilian Association of Geriatric Neuropsychiatry, is published by the "Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento", a nonprofit Brazilian association. Regularly published on March, June, September, and December since 2007.