An analytical investigation of body parts more susceptible to aging and composition changes using statistical hypothesis testing

Masaya Mori , Roberto Gonzalez Flores , Hiroteru Kamimura , Kentaro Yamaura , Hirofumi Nonaka
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In recent years, age-related changes in body composition in the elderly are attracting attention. This is associated with a decline in physical functions and an increased risk of disease development. In general, age-related changes in body composition can be minimized with appropriate exercise. However, there are no studies that investigate body parts susceptibility to aging and changes in body composition of those parts. Therefore, devising exercise programs and advising daily life while taking these into account becomes difficult. This study aims to identify body parts that are more susceptible to aging and their body composition changes. The body composition was obtained with a Direct Segmental Multi-frequency Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis using InBody770 in 8 male elderly patients who had been shortly hospitalized. Statistical hypothesis testing was used to determine whether site-specific body composition changed significantly between hospital discharge and 1 year, 1 year and 2 years, and hospital discharge and 2 years. The results showed that Lean body mass, Total Body Water, Intracellular Water, Extracellular Water in the right arm; Lean body mass and Total Body Water in the left arm and trunk are more sensitive to aging.

使用统计假设检验对易受老化和成分变化影响的身体部位进行分析研究
近年来,老年人身体成分与年龄相关的变化引起了人们的关注。这与身体功能下降和疾病发展风险增加有关。一般来说,通过适当的锻炼,可以将与年龄相关的身体成分变化降到最低。然而,没有研究调查身体部位对衰老的易感性以及这些部位的身体成分的变化。因此,在考虑这些因素的同时制定锻炼计划和建议日常生活变得很困难。这项研究的目的是找出更容易衰老的身体部位及其身体成分的变化。采用InBody770进行直接节段多频生物电阻抗分析,获得8例短期住院的老年男性患者的体成分。采用统计假设检验确定部位特异性体成分在出院至1年、1年至2年、出院至2年之间是否有显著变化。结果表明:右臂瘦体质量、总体水、细胞内水、细胞外水;左臂和躯干的瘦体重和总身体水分对衰老更敏感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Healthcare analytics (New York, N.Y.)
Healthcare analytics (New York, N.Y.) Applied Mathematics, Modelling and Simulation, Nursing and Health Professions (General)
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
79 days
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