The Novelty of using Obesity Indices as Blood Pressure Predictors.

IF 1.5 Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE

Current Hypertension Reviews Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2174/0115734021277171231114103758

Buthaina Alkhatib, Lana M Agraib, Islam Al-Shami, Anfal Al-Dalaeen

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aims: To study the association between selected obesity indices, systolic blood pressure (SBP), and diastolic blood pressure (DBP).

Methods: A cross-sectional study on 491 Jordanian adults (19-65 years old). The sociodemographic data, anthropometrics, and blood pressure were measured and recorded. Obesity indices (Conicity Index (CI), Abdominal volume index (AVI), Body Roundness Index (BRI), and Weight-adjusted-waist index (WWI)) were calculated using standard validated formulas.

Results: Based on age, the SBP had a significant moderate correlation with BRI and AVI in all age groups. In the age group 20 to 34 years, SBP had a significantly moderate correlation with CI, and DBP had a significantly moderate correlation with BRI and AVI. In the age group 35 to 44 years, DBP had a significantly moderate correlation with CI, BRI, WWI, and AVI. For the age group 45 to 65 years, the SBP had a significantly moderate correlation with all the obesity indexes, opposite to DBP. Obesity indices explain 23.6% to 24.1% of the changeability in SBP, and one unit increase in them resulted in an increase in SBP range from 0.61 ± 0.14 to 19.88 ± 4.45. For DBP, obesity indices explained 15.9% to 16.3% of the variability in DBP, and raising them by one unit led to an increase in the DBP range from 0.27 ± 0.11 to 10.08 ± 4.83.

Conclusion: All the studied obesity indices impacted SBP and DBP with the highest reported effect for AVI and BRI and a lower impact for WWI. The impact of obesity indices on DBP was affected by age group.

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用肥胖指数作为血压预测指标的新颖性。

目的:研究肥胖指标与收缩压(SBP)和舒张压(DBP)的关系。方法:对491名约旦成年人(19-65岁)进行横断面研究。测量并记录社会人口统计数据、人体测量数据和血压。肥胖指数(圆锥度指数(CI)、腹部体积指数(AVI)、身体圆度指数(BRI)和体重调整腰围指数(WWI))采用标准验证公式计算。结果:基于年龄，所有年龄组的收缩压与BRI和AVI均有显著的中度相关。在20 ~ 34岁年龄组中，收缩压与CI有显著的中度相关性，舒张压与BRI和AVI有显著的中度相关性。在35 ~ 44岁年龄组中，DBP与CI、BRI、WWI和AVI有显著的中度相关。在45 ~ 65岁年龄组中，收缩压与所有肥胖指标均有显著的中度相关性，与舒张压相反。肥胖指数对收缩压变化的解释为23.6% ~ 24.1%，每增加1个单位，收缩压升高范围为0.61±0.14 ~ 19.88±4.45。对于舒张压，肥胖指数解释了15.9%至16.3%的舒张压变异性，每增加一个单位，舒张压范围从0.27±0.11增加到10.08±4.83。结论:所有肥胖指标均影响收缩压和舒张压，其中AVI和BRI的影响最大，WWI的影响较小。肥胖指标对舒张压的影响存在年龄组差异。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Current Hypertension Reviews PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE-

CiteScore

4.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Current Hypertension Reviews publishes frontier reviews/ mini-reviews, original research articles and guest edited thematic issues on all the latest advances on hypertension and its related areas e.g. nephrology, clinical care, and therapy. The journal’s aim is to publish the highest quality review articles dedicated to clinical research in the field. The journal is essential reading for all clinicians and researchers in the field of hypertension.