The Spatio-Temporal Variability of the Distribution of Climate Indicators of Thermal Agro-Climate Resources (the Ararat Valley and the Foothill Zone, Armenia)

IF 0.6 Q4 ECOLOGY
V. G. Margaryan, E. V. Gaidukova, A. M. Sedrakyan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this work, the characteristics of thermal agro-climate resources of the Ararat valley and the foothill zone are studied and calculated and the patterns of their spatial and temporal distribution, as well as interannual variability, are analyzed and evaluated. Previously published works and relevant studies served as the theoretical and informational foundations. The daily data of actual observations of meteorological stations of the Hydrometeorology and Monitoring Center of the SNCO of the Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Armenia in the study area, as well as agro-climate reference books and yearbooks were used as the source material. The following methods were applied in the work: mathematical-statistical, extrapolation, interpolation, analytical, correlation methods, as well as the methods of analysis and analogue. The territory of the Ararat valley and the foothill zone, which has a relatively arid climate, is the most favorable agricultural region of the republic in terms of climate indicators of thermal agro-climate resources. The thermal conditions of the region are favorable for the growth and development of various crops; however, the danger of late spring and early autumn frosts must be taken into account. Measures for adapting agricultural production to climate change are proposed. The results we obtained can be used in planning the development of agricultural production on the territory of the Ararat valley and the foothill zone in the development of agro-climate cadastres of territories and climate services for sectors of the national economy.

Abstract Image

热农业气候资源气候指标分布的时空变异特征(亚美尼亚阿拉拉特河谷和山麓地区)
本文研究和计算了亚拉腊河谷及山麓地区热农业气候资源的特征,并对其时空分布格局和年际变化规律进行了分析和评价。以前发表的著作和相关研究是理论和信息基础。资料来源为亚美尼亚共和国环境部水文气象和SNCO监测中心各气象站在研究区内的日常实际观测资料,以及农业气候参考书和年鉴。运用了数理统计法、外推法、内插法、解析法、相关法以及分析法和类比法。阿拉拉特河谷及山麓地带境内气候相对干旱,但就热农业气候资源气候指标而言,是共和国最有利的农业区。该地区的热条件有利于各种作物的生长发育;然而,必须考虑到晚春和初秋霜冻的危险。提出了农业生产适应气候变化的措施。所得结果可用于规划阿拉拉特河谷和山麓地区的农业生产发展,发展地区农业气候地籍,为国民经济部门提供气候服务。
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来源期刊
Arid Ecosystems
Arid Ecosystems ECOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Arid Ecosystems  publishes original scientific research articles on desert and semidesert ecosystems and environment:systematic studies of arid territories: climate changes, water supply of territories, soils as ecological factors of ecosystems state and dynamics in different scales (from local to global);systematic studies of arid ecosystems: composition and structure, diversity, ecology; paleohistory; dynamics under anthropogenic and natural factors impact, including climate changes; studying of bioresources and biodiversity, and development of the mapping methods;arid ecosystems protection: development of the theory and methods of degradation prevention and monitoring; desert ecosystems rehabilitation;problems of desertification: theoretical and practical issues of modern aridization processes under anthropogenic impact and global climate changes.
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