Adolescent non-suicidal self-injurious behavior: The latest epidemic to assess and treat

Applied & preventive psychology : journal of the American Association of Applied and Preventive Psychology Pub Date : 2008-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.appsy.2008.05.003

Alec L. Miller, Heather L. Smith

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引用次数: 35

Abstract

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) among adolescents is a serious and prevalent problem. This article reviews the epidemiological data as well as the existing treatments for adolescents who engage in NSSI. The authors also present the unique features of dialectical behavior therapy, the gold-standard evidence-based treatment for adults who engage in NSSI, and discuss its promise as an effective treatment for adolescents who engage in NSSI. Finally, the authors present a clinical vignette of an adolescent engaging in NSSI and how DBT works to target this maladaptive behavior.

This article reviews first the epidemiological data and then the existing treatments for adolescents engaging in non-suicidal self-injurious behavior (NSSI). Next, the authors present the unique features of one particular therapy, called dialectical behavior therapy, for adolescents who engage in NSSI. Finally, the article concludes with a clinical vignette in which dialectical behavior therapy is applied to an adolescent engaging in NSSI.

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青少年非自杀性自伤行为:评估和治疗的最新流行病

青少年非自杀性自伤是一个严重而普遍的问题。本文综述了青少年自伤的流行病学资料以及现有的治疗方法。作者还介绍了辨证行为疗法的独特之处，辨证行为疗法是成人自伤的黄金标准循证治疗方法，并讨论了辨证行为疗法对青少年自伤的有效治疗前景。最后，作者提出了一个青少年从事自伤的临床小故事，以及DBT如何针对这种适应不良行为。本文首先综述了青少年非自杀性自伤行为的流行病学资料，然后介绍了目前青少年非自杀性自伤行为的治疗方法。接下来，作者介绍了一种特殊治疗的独特特征，称为辩证行为治疗，用于青少年自伤。最后，本文以一个应用辩证行为疗法治疗青少年自伤的临床案例作为总结。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Applied & preventive psychology : journal of the American Association of Applied and Preventive Psychology

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