Dificultades de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de enfermería en el cuidado a un paciente con apatía postictus

Q3 Nursing
Jagoba Zarandona , Marta Arrue , Sergio Yuste , Itziar Hoyos Cillero
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Aim

To obtain a vision of nursing students’ learning, exploring difficulties concerning understanding stroke care delivery when apathy occurs.

Methods

Mixed methods research combining a quantitative research method with a pre-experimental one group pretest-postest design and a qualitative research method with a phenomenographic descriptive design. Data was collected from written self-assessments (pretest; n = 83) and exam papers (postest; n = 82) completed by third-year nursing students enrolled in the 2016-17 academic year in one nursing school in Spain.

Results

The analysis revealed 3 conceptions in relation to understanding stroke care delivery when apathy occurs: a) apathy as a multi-causal response; b) apathy as a reactive psychological response; c) apathy as a result of brain injury.

Conclusions

The analysis of conceptions in this research has shown that the percentage of students arguing apathy based on one single factor did not vary from pretest to postest. The relationship between functional loss and reactive psychological answers was the abounding argument. Identification of conceptions will allow nurse educators to design evidence-based teaching-learning strategies focused on difficulties in stroke care delivery among undergraduate nursing students. Likewise, it will help to enhance the quality of care delivered by future nurses, improving these patients’ quality of life.

护理学生在照顾后冷漠病人时的学习困难
目的了解护理专业学生的学习情况,探讨在脑卒中发生冷漠时理解护理服务的困难。方法采用定量研究方法与实验前一组前测后测设计相结合,定性研究方法与现象描述设计相结合的混合方法研究。数据收集自书面自我评估(预测;N = 83)和试卷(postest;n = 82),由2016-17学年在西班牙一所护理学校注册的三年级护理学生完成。结果分析揭示了与理解冷漠发生时卒中护理提供有关的3种概念:a)冷漠是一种多原因反应;B)冷漠作为一种反应性心理反应;C)由于脑损伤导致的冷漠。本研究的概念分析表明,在测试前和测试后,基于单一因素争论冷漠的学生百分比没有变化。功能丧失和反应性心理反应之间的关系是广泛的争论。概念的识别将允许护士教育者设计基于证据的教学策略,重点关注本科护理学生中风护理交付的困难。同样,这将有助于提高未来护士的护理质量,改善这些患者的生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
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