[Changes of the elastomer impression materials after their immersion in some disinfection agents for AIDS infection control purposes].

A Pissiotis, E Panagiotoyni, D Kapari, A Kaloyiannides
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Abstract

In achieving infection control in the dental office and the dental laboratory it has been suggested that impressions made in the dental office should be disinfected before they are send to the dental laboratory. In this study we examined the solubility and the linear changes of some elastomer impression materials after their immersion in disinfection agents after ten, twenty and forty minute time intervals. The disinfection agents used were: 75% alcohol, domestic chlorine 10%, the agent sterile pack (isopropyl alcohol) and 2% activated glutaraldehyde (SIDEX). Water was used as control. Our findings show that all types of elastomer impression materials appear to suffer insignificant changes both linear and weight-wise but polyether impression materials show significant changes in almost all the disinfection agents that were used and the time intervals that were studied.

[用于艾滋病感染控制的一些消毒剂浸泡弹性体压印材料后的变化]。
在牙科诊所和牙科化验室实现感染控制的过程中,建议在牙科诊所留下的印模在送到牙科化验室之前应进行消毒。在这项研究中,我们检测了一些弹性体压印材料在浸泡在消毒剂中10分钟、20分钟和40分钟的时间间隔后的溶解度和线性变化。使用的消毒剂为:75%酒精,10%生活氯,无菌包装剂(异丙醇)和2%活性戊二醛(SIDEX)。用水作为对照。我们的研究结果表明,所有类型的弹性体压印材料似乎在线性和重量方面都没有显著变化,但聚醚压印材料在几乎所有使用的消毒剂和研究的时间间隔中都表现出显著变化。
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