IMPROVING THE SKILLS OF CHOOSING DRUGS USING THE CBIA METHOD IN THE COMMUNITY OF MAJELIS TAKLIM NURUZHOLAM CILEMPUYANG VILLAGE

Muhibatul Lailiah, Yuhansyah Nurfauzi, Mika Tri Kumala Swandari
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Abstract

Housewives are the "key person" in the use of drugs at home (Handayani, 2018). According to the results of a survey conducted by researchers in January 2022, the percentage of the Nuruzholam Taklim congregation who practice self-medication or self-medication is 69%. The use of over-the-counter and over-the-counter medicines was limited by 63%, which kept the medicine 57% and 58.7% disposed of the medicine incorrectly. The CBIA (Community Based Interactive Approach) program can be a solution to existing problems. CBIA is one of the community empowerment activities that can be used to educate the wider community about the selection and use of drugs that are suitable for self-medication or the use of over-the-counter drugs and limited over-the-counter drugs or those included in OTC (over-the-counter) (Bela & Suryawati, 2016). This study aims to determine the knowledge and skills of using drugs and to determine the effect of applying the CBIA method to increase knowledge about drugs in the Majelis Taklim Nuruzholam. This research method is quantitative research with Quasi-Experimental Design, one-group pretest-posttest. Sampling using purposive sampling method obtained 60 respondents who have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Analysis of the data used is statistical test paired t-test and get a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, indicating a significant difference between the pretest-posttest values. The CBIA program is effective in increasing knowledge of the Majelis Taklim Nuruzholam Community in Cilempuyang Hamlet.
用cbia方法提高马杰利塔克林nuruzholam赤伦普扬村社区的选药技能
家庭主妇是在家里使用毒品的“关键人物”(Handayani, 2018)。根据研究人员在2022年1月进行的一项调查结果,Nuruzholam Taklim会众中实行自我药疗或自我药疗的比例为69%。限制使用非处方药和非处方药的比例分别为63%、57%和58.7%。CBIA(基于社区的互动方法)项目可以解决现有的问题。CBIA是社区授权活动之一,可用于教育更广泛的社区选择和使用适合自我治疗的药物或使用非处方药和有限的非处方药或OTC(非处方药)中包含的药物(Bela &Suryawati, 2016)。本研究的目的是确定该部落的药物使用知识和技能,并确定应用CBIA方法增加该部落药物知识的效果。本研究采用准实验设计的定量研究方法,一组前测后测。采用目的抽样法抽样,获得60名符合纳入和排除标准的调查对象。对所用数据的分析采用统计学检验配对t检验,得到显著性值(双尾)为0.000 <0.05,说明前后测值之间存在显著性差异。CBIA项目有效地提高了人们对奇伦普扬村Majelis Taklim Nuruzholam社区的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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