Factores de personalidad y consumo de alcohol en estudiantes universitarios de Ecuador

Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI:10.57188/ricso.2023.007
Valeria Nallely Coronel Viscarra, Arlet Joselyn Vera Jara, Andrés Fernando Arreaga Quinde
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Abstract

Alcohol is one of the most prevalent addictive substances, both among young people and adults, and there is evidence that the most impulsive and extroverted consume more frequently and in high quantities. The purpose of this project is to analyze how personality traits are related to alcohol consumption patterns, the method is correlational, with a non-experimental cross-sectional design, the psychological instruments that were applied are the Big Five Questionnaire and the Alcohol Consumption Disorders Identication Questionnaire (AUDIT) with a sample of 207 students, the process was carried out through the Microsoft Excel program for the analysis of the scores obtained. Among the most relevant results, they indicate that the personality factors that university students possess the most are extroversion and neuroticism, in the same way that it is related to high alcohol dependence.
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厄瓜多尔大学生的个性因素与酒精消费
酒精是年轻人和成年人中最普遍的成瘾物质之一,有证据表明,最冲动和外向的人消费得更频繁,量也更大。本项目的目的是分析人格特质与酒精消费模式之间的关系,方法是相关的,采用非实验横断面设计,使用的心理工具是大五问卷和酒精消费障碍识别教育问卷(AUDIT),样本为207名学生,过程中通过Microsoft Excel程序对得到的分数进行分析。在最相关的结果中,他们表明大学生拥有最多的性格因素是外向和神经质,同样的,它与高度酒精依赖有关。
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