The Analysis Of Teaching Akidah Akhlak In Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Around Industrial Area

Akhmad Nurul Kawakip, Mustanil Mustanil, Arbain Nurdin, Bambang Hariyanto, Miftahul Jinan
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Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the process of teaching akidah akhlak in the primary level. It was conducted in grade VI, Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) 1 Pasuruan. The reason for selecting the research setting because: first, the school quality was considered good in Pasuruan; second, the school was located around industrial area, so it might influence the characteristics of the students; third, teachers keep updating the teaching model through continous evaluation. This study was inteded to: (1) explore the model of teaching akidah akhlak; (2) identify the problem of teaching akidah akhlak; (3) propose the solutions for overcoming the problem of teaching akidah akhlak. It was a qualitative study whose data were collected through observation, documentation, and interviews. They were analyzed by using interactive model of analysis by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana which covered data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing (verification). This study found that the learning model of akidah akhlak applies blended learning model by YouTube, direct experiential learning, and exemplary methods. There encountered problems, such as abstract learning materials, that teachers were required to use varied methods and need for support from the environment around. To overcome the existing problems, this study suggests that materials put more emphasis on the daily experience of students, teachers attend seminars on media creation, the application of varied teaching methods, strategies, techniques, and evaluation.

工业园区周边地区伊比提达耶尔伊斯兰学校《Akidah Akhlak》教学分析
< >本研究旨在分析小学阶段明竹的教学过程。这是在Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) 1 Pasuruan的六年级进行的。选择研究设置的原因是:第一,认为帕舒汝学校质量较好;其次,学校位于工业区附近,可能会影响学生的特点;第三,教师通过持续的评价不断更新教学模式。本研究的目的是:(1)探索akidah akhlak的教学模式;(2)找出教学中存在的问题;(3)提出了克服akidah akhlak教学问题的解决方案。这是一项定性研究,其数据通过观察、文献和访谈收集。采用Miles、Huberman和Saldana的交互式分析模型进行分析,包括数据浓缩、数据显示和得出结论(验证)。本研究发现,akidah akhlak的学习模式采用了YouTube混合学习模式、直接体验学习和示范学习方法。遇到了一些问题,比如学习材料抽象,教师需要使用不同的方法,需要周围环境的支持。为了克服存在的问题,本研究建议在教材上更多地强调学生的日常体验,教师参加媒体创作研讨会,应用各种教学方法、策略、技巧和评价。
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