Media Literacy Formation of Non-journalism Students

N. S. Avdonina
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Abstract

This article is devoted to the issue of choosing a methodology for the formation of media literacy among students of non-core areas of training. In the world of post-truth, where you can’t trust anyone, especially your own feelings, feelings and emotions, it is necessary to develop the competence of media literacy. The purpose of this study is to describe the methods of developing media literacy among students of non-core specialties. Research tasks set by the author: 1) to review the literature on the topic; 2) to characterize the methods of forming media literacy among students of non-core specialties; 3) give as an example task from the author’s methods. Is it possible to form critical thinking as the basis of media literacy, to learn to distinguish real news from fake news, to check information, to resist the manipulative influence of the media? The author of the article answers in the affirmative. This is a long and painstaking job. Media literacy is not just a skill that we acquire in order to pass an exam or get a credit. Media literacy is as much a skill as being able to read and write. He is with us forever, he is necessary and vital. To become media literate, it is necessary to learn to distinguish between different kinds of information, to understand media, to know their typology, to be able to create and interpret media text, to use information and communication devices. For this purpose, the author chose a problem-based approach and creative tasks that contribute to the formation of media literacy among students of non-core areas of study.
非新闻系学生媒介素养的形成
本文致力于探讨非核心训练领域学生媒介素养形成的方法论选择问题。在后真相的世界里,你不能相信任何人,尤其是你自己的感觉、感受和情绪,培养媒介素养能力是很有必要的。摘要本研究旨在探讨非核心专业学生媒介素养的培养方法。作者设定的研究任务:1)回顾本课题的相关文献;2)阐述非核心专业学生媒介素养的培养方法;3)从作者的方法中给出一个例子。是否有可能形成批判性思维作为媒介素养的基础,学会区分真假新闻,检查信息,抵制媒体的操纵影响?这篇文章的作者作了肯定的回答。这是一项漫长而艰苦的工作。媒体素养不仅仅是我们为了通过考试或获得学分而获得的技能。媒体素养和读写能力一样,都是一种技能。他永远与我们同在,他是必不可少的,是至关重要的。要具备媒体素养,必须学会区分不同种类的信息,理解媒体,了解它们的类型学,能够创造和解释媒体文本,使用信息和通信设备。为此,作者选择了一种以问题为基础的方法和创造性的任务,这些任务有助于非核心学习领域学生媒介素养的形成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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