Sustainable Development of Beggars Handling Systems in Indonesia: A Case Study in Medan City

Abstract

The phenomenon of poverty in Indonesia has implications for social problems, such as the problem of homeless people and beggars. This study aims to examine the System for Handling Beggars in Indonesia: Case Studies in Medan City and provide strategic planning as the primary measure of sustainable development in handling beggars in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative research methodology with a descriptive approach. Preliminary data were obtained from in-depth interviews and observations. The data and information needed were obtained directly by informants from the Medan City Government and stakeholders. Secondary data is received as processed data from authorized individuals and agencies through reports and scientific publications. Sustainable Development of Beggars Handling Systems, The Medan City Government carries out an integrated service program through monitoring, Handling, and Coaching. The beggar surveillance system is carried out to inspect and monitor beggars’ operating places. Monitoring activities are not aimed at securing beggars and taking further action. Through an investigation into the handling of beggars to find out which beggars deserve to be put in a rehabilitation center returned to their families, and beggars suspected of having committed a crime. The beggar guidance system is still experiencing problems because the Medan City Government organizes no rehabilitation center. The existence of rehabilitation centers is an important thing used to accommodate beggars, and minimal infrastructure will hinder the process of empowering beggars.