Zinc protoporphyrin in the red blood cell. Analytical method and screening level for environmental lead exposure.

S Inoue
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Abstract

An appropriate method of measurement was established for zinc protoporphyrin (ZnP) in the red blood cell (RBC) and applied to Japanese rural and urban inhabitants as well as the workers exposed to lead (Pb). ZnP was sufficiently extracted by an acetone extraction method by spinning the blood sample at more than 10,000 rpm. The author set the upper fiducial limit of ZnP concentration at 70 micrograms/dl RBC for adult males and 90 micrograms/dl RBC for adult females for the persons who were not occupationally exposed to Pb. ZnP concentration in RBC was well correlated to blood Pb level among the workers exposed to relatively high level of Pb. The author's procedure for the measurement of ZnP level is useful for the control of occupational health in Pb exposure.

红细胞中的原卟啉锌。环境铅暴露的分析方法和筛选水平。
建立了一种适宜的测定红细胞(RBC)中原卟啉锌(ZnP)的方法,并适用于日本城乡居民和铅暴露工人。通过丙酮提取法,以超过10,000 rpm的转速旋转血液样本,充分提取ZnP。对于非职业性铅暴露者,成年男性血锌浓度上限为70微克/分升,成年女性血锌浓度上限为90微克/分升。高铅环境下的工人红细胞中锌磷浓度与血铅水平有良好的相关性。本文所建立的锌磷水平测定方法,对铅接触下的职业健康控制具有指导意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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