Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility, Leverage, Firm Age and Size on Firm Value

Alvina Serolin
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of corporate social responsibility, leverage, firm age, and size on firm value and its review from an Islamic point of view. This study was conducted at LQ 45 firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses secondary data for the period 2017-2021. The sample in this study was determined using purposive sampling so that 16 firms were obtained with a total of 80 LQ 45 Firm data. The method used is panel data analysis with the Eviews 12 application. The study results show that simultaneously, the ratio of corporate social responsibility, leverage, firm age, and firm size significantly influence the prediction of firm value. Furthermore, the corporate social responsibility ratio partially does not influence firm value. In contrast, the leverage ratio, firm age, and firm size negatively affect firm value. The variables of leverage, firm age, and firm size are very much a consideration for investors to choose a good firm or not; therefore, these variables significantly affect firm value.
企业社会责任、杠杆率、企业年龄和规模对企业价值的影响
本研究旨在分析企业社会责任、杠杆率、企业年龄和规模对企业价值的影响,并从伊斯兰教的角度进行检讨。本研究以lq45家印尼证券交易所上市公司为研究对象。本研究使用了2017-2021年期间的二手数据。在本研究的样本是确定使用有目的的抽样,使16家公司,共80 LQ 45家公司的数据。使用的方法是使用Eviews 12应用程序进行面板数据分析。研究结果表明,同时,企业社会责任比例、杠杆率、企业年龄和企业规模对企业价值预测有显著影响。企业社会责任比例对企业价值的影响不存在部分影响。相反,杠杆率、公司年龄和公司规模对公司价值有负向影响。杠杆、公司成立时间、公司规模等变量是投资者选择好公司的重要考虑因素;因此,这些变量显著影响企业价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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