A comparison of in vitro toxicity and antifungal efficacy of membrane-active drugs after liposome encapsulation.

R T Mehta, R L Hopfer, R L Juliano, G Lopez-Berestein
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The membrane-active ionophores were observed to possess antifungal activity against Candida albicans 336 and were toxic to human erythrocytes. Liposome encapsulation of these drugs significantly reduced their toxicity to erythrocytes but resulted in the loss of their antifungal potency. These results are compared with membrane-active polyenes which maintained their antifungal activity after encapsulation into liposomes. Liposomal-ionophores, however, showed antifungal activity along with low concentrations of Amphotericin B indicating the presence of synergism between these drugs.

脂质体包封膜活性药物体外毒性及抗真菌效果比较。
膜活性离子载体对白色念珠菌336具有抗真菌活性,对人红细胞有毒性。脂质体包封这些药物可显著降低其对红细胞的毒性,但导致其抗真菌效力的丧失。这些结果与膜活性多烯包封脂质体后保持抗真菌活性进行了比较。然而,脂质体-离子载体与低浓度两性霉素B一起显示出抗真菌活性,表明这些药物之间存在协同作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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