The image of a digital transport university on the example of the Irkutsk State Transport University

Yu. A. Trofimov, D. I. Sachkov
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Abstract

In the article the issue of transforming the transport education in the Russian Federation is discussed, substantiating the necessity to introduce educational tracks to form a young specialist since the set of his professional skills should forestall the level of the current manufacturing technologies used. The strategic documents of the transport industry have been analyzed with requests identifi ed presenting specifi cs of their own for operation under digital economy and at a digital railroad. The promising directions in the fi eld of digital economy are considered. The digital twins technology to be used in the process of monitoring buildings and structures as well as in modeling and optimizing business and technological processes has been identifi ed and analyzed. At the moment, most universities have come to the conclusion that the most effi cient model of education is a mixed model of off - and online student training formats according to engineering team technology using a virtual project environment. The transformation of educational policy within engineering teams does not seem possible without using “nuclear programs” with diff erent levels of complexity and new principles of working with talented students as well as diff erent training periods for students and a pool of potential customers for targeted training.
以伊尔库茨克国立交通大学为例的数字交通大学形象
在这篇文章中,讨论了改变俄罗斯联邦运输教育的问题,并证实有必要引入教育途径来培养年轻的专家,因为他的专业技能应该能够阻止目前所使用的制造技术的水平。对运输行业的战略文件进行了分析,并确定了各自在数字经济和数字铁路下运营的具体要求。展望了数字经济领域的发展方向。确定并分析了用于建筑物和结构监测过程以及业务和技术流程建模和优化的数字孪生技术。目前,大多数大学已经得出结论,最有效的教育模式是根据工程团队技术使用虚拟项目环境的离线和在线学生培训格式的混合模式。工程团队内部教育政策的转变似乎不可能不使用具有不同复杂程度的“核项目”和与有才华的学生合作的新原则,以及为学生提供不同的培训周期和针对目标培训的潜在客户池。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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