Favorable clinical outcomes and anti-mycobacterial efficacy of pretomanid in patients with highly resistant tuberculosis: A review

Q3 Medicine
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Rising cases of drug resistance of mycobacterium species are one of the biggest concerns when the goal is to eradicate TB (Tuberculosis) from the world by the year 2030. A limited number of treatment options as MTB (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) is getting resistant to anti-mycobacterial drugs either due to a patient's non-compliance towards treatment regimen or if a patient is infected by drug-resistant species of MTB. This review aims to assess the effectiveness of pretomanid, a recently approved drug for the treatment of extensively drug-resistant TB. A thorough search of databases like PubMed, Cochrane library, CDC, Research Gate, and Google scholar was used in order to find case reports and clinical trials providing data on the efficacy of pretomanid in different drug regimens. According to research trials conducted, the drug appears to be efficacious, safe, and well-tolerable. Only headache was the most frequently observed adverse drug event, and a high dose-related increase in serum creatinine level was seen, which came to normal after the drug was discontinued.

耐药性强的肺结核患者使用普托玛尼的良好临床效果和抗霉菌疗效:综述
分枝杆菌耐药性的上升是人们最关心的问题之一,因为我们的目标是到 2030 年在全球根除结核病(TB)。由于患者不遵守治疗方案或感染了耐药分枝杆菌,MTB(结核分枝杆菌)对抗霉菌药物产生了耐药性,因此治疗方案有限。本综述旨在评估最近获批用于治疗广泛耐药结核病的药物普托玛尼的有效性。本综述对 PubMed、Cochrane 图书馆、CDC、Research Gate 和 Google scholar 等数据库进行了全面搜索,以查找病例报告和临床试验,这些报告和试验提供了不同药物方案中普托莫尼的疗效数据。根据所进行的研究试验,该药物似乎具有疗效、安全性和良好的耐受性。只有头痛是最常见的药物不良反应,血清肌酐水平的升高与剂量有关,停药后即可恢复正常。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Tuberculosis
Indian Journal of Tuberculosis Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
103
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Tuberculosis (IJTB) is an international peer-reviewed journal devoted to the specialty of tuberculosis and lung diseases and is published quarterly. IJTB publishes research on clinical, epidemiological, public health and social aspects of tuberculosis. The journal accepts original research articles, viewpoints, review articles, success stories, interesting case series and case reports on patients suffering from pulmonary, extra-pulmonary tuberculosis as well as other respiratory diseases, Radiology Forum, Short Communications, Book Reviews, abstracts, letters to the editor, editorials on topics of current interest etc. The articles published in IJTB are a key source of information on research in tuberculosis. The journal is indexed in Medline
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