The PAF-acether receptor antagonist BN-52021 inhibits mediator release during guinea-PIG active lung anaphylaxis

Berti F. , Galli G. , Magni F. , Rossoni G. , Villa L. , Puglisi L. , Pasargiklian R. , P. Braquet
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

An anaphylactic reaction was induced with the specific antigen (1 mg Ovalbumin) in perfused lungs from actively sensitized guinea-pigs in order to evaluate the ability of the ginkgolide BN-52021 (0.4, 4, 40 ug/ml) to modulate the mediator release. The ginkgolide reduces in a dose dependent manner the release of histamine (22%, 45% and 75% of inhibition), TXB2 (77% of inhibition at the maximal dose used) and of SRS-A to a lower extent (only 33% at the higher dose). BN-52021 was still powerful in reducing histamine release induced by immunological reaction in indomethacin treated animals. In conclusion, the present “in-vitro” results confirm the beneficial activity of this ginkgolide, already demonstrated by the same Authors in “in-vivo” experiment, in anaphylactic reactions, and further substantiate the wider spectrum of action of the ginkgolide beside its specific PAF receptor antagonistic activity.

paf -乙醚受体拮抗剂BN-52021抑制豚鼠活动性肺过敏反应期间介质释放
用特异性抗原(1 mg卵白蛋白)诱导主动致敏豚鼠肺灌注产生过敏反应,以评价银杏内酯BN-52021(0.4、4、40 ug/ml)调节介质释放的能力。银杏内酯以剂量依赖的方式降低组胺(22%、45%和75%的抑制作用)、TXB2(最大剂量时77%的抑制作用)和SRS-A的释放,但降低程度较低(高剂量时仅33%)。BN-52021对吲哚美辛治疗动物免疫反应诱导的组胺释放仍有较强的抑制作用。总之,目前的“体外”实验结果证实了银杏内酯在过敏反应中的有益活性,并进一步证实了银杏内酯在其特异性PAF受体拮抗活性之外的更广泛的作用。
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