The Ethical Dilemma of Artificial Intelligence and Its Construction of Moral Responsibility

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Abstract

With the advent of the information age, the rapid development of artificial intelligence has accelerated social development and improved people's lives, but it has also generated a series of ethical problems such as algorithmic black box, privacy leakage, alienation of human relations. These ethical dilemmas urgently require the construction of artificial intelligence’s moral responsibility. Establishing an ethic of responsibility for artificial intelligence and implementing moral responsibility is the key to addressing the issue of vulnerability in ethical dilemmas. From the three dimensions of personal responsibility, others' responsibility and social responsibility, the ethical issues of artificial intelligence are constrained and standardized, and the ethical concept of artificial intelligence moral responsibility covering the whole process from top to bottom is constructed. This overall moral responsibility view can not only alleviate the current concerns about the ethical issues of artificial intelligence, but also create a positive and healthy environment for the development of artificial intelligence, which is an important way to solve the problem of harmonious coexistence between human and artificial intelligence.
人工智能的伦理困境及其道德责任建构
随着信息时代的到来,人工智能的快速发展加速了社会的发展,改善了人们的生活,但同时也产生了算法黑箱、隐私泄露、人际关系异化等一系列伦理问题。这些伦理困境迫切要求构建人工智能的道德责任。建立人工智能责任伦理,落实道德责任,是解决伦理困境中脆弱性问题的关键。从个人责任、他人责任和社会责任三个维度对人工智能伦理问题进行约束和规范,构建起自上而下覆盖整个过程的人工智能道德责任伦理理念。这种全面的道德责任观,既可以缓解当前对人工智能伦理问题的担忧,又可以为人工智能的发展营造积极健康的环境,是解决人与人工智能和谐共处问题的重要途径。
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