Literature Study Analysis of Indonesian Entrepreneurs' Attitudes in Doing Business

Elisa Betty Manullang, Primus Paroloan Simarmata
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Abstract

Entrepreneurship is a person's attitude and ability to handle a business or other activity in an effort to find, create, apply technology, work methods and production with improvements in providing better services in order to obtain large profits. Entrepreneurship is a process of innovation and creativity that has a high risk in producing products that can provide benefits to society and can prosper entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship is the right solution for economic problems such as unemployment and poverty in Indonesia, because armed with only a diploma and less entrepreneurial skills so that many people queue for jobs. While the number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia is still recorded at 0.43% of the total productive age population, this figure is very far behind neighboring countries, such as Singapore where the number of entrepreneurs has reached 7%, Malaysia 5%, and Thailand 3%. Meanwhile, according to the chairman of KPPU said that in 2017 the number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia ranged from 1.6%-1.8% of the total population in Indonesia. This number is still very far from the standards of developed countries with a minimum number of entrepreneurs of 2% of the total productive age, to overcome this the government seeks to create 20,000 new entrepreneurs and the development of 1,200 Small and medium industry centers or can be called SMIs. In this article, I provide an idea of analyzing the attitude of Indonesian entrepreneurs in doing business. The method used in this article is to study the literature and review some of the references obtained. Thus, it is hoped that this idea will have a good impact on readers and provide changes for Indonesian entrepreneurs in the future. So that entrepreneurs know how the attitude they must highlight in doing business.
印尼企业家营商态度的文献研究分析
企业家精神是一个人处理业务或其他活动的态度和能力,努力寻找、创造、应用技术、工作方法和生产,提供更好的服务,以获得巨大的利润。企业家精神是一个创新和创造的过程,它在生产能够为社会提供利益并使企业家繁荣的产品方面具有很高的风险。创业是解决印尼失业和贫困等经济问题的正确方法,因为只有文凭和较少的创业技能使许多人排队找工作。虽然印度尼西亚的企业家人数仍占总生产年龄人口的0.43%,但这一数字远远落后于邻国,例如新加坡的企业家人数已达到7%,马来西亚为5%,泰国为3%。与此同时,据KPPU主席表示,2017年印度尼西亚的企业家人数占印度尼西亚总人口的1.6%-1.8%。这与发达国家的标准(企业家占总生产年龄的2%)还有很大差距。为此,政府计划培养2万名新企业家,并建设1200个中小企业中心。在这篇文章中,我提供了一个分析印尼企业家做生意态度的想法。本文采用的方法是查阅文献,并对所获得的一些参考文献进行综述。因此,希望这一想法能够对读者产生良好的影响,并为未来的印尼企业家提供改变。这样企业家们就知道他们在做生意的时候应该突出什么样的态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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