Estimation of acute oral toxicity of the drug "Mastigard®"

Kira Vadimovna Solodkova, Azamat Khazretovich Shantyz, Lyudmila Mikhailovna Kashkovskaya
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Abstract

The parameters of acute oral toxicity of Mastigard® are presented. The drug was introduced intragastrically to rats at a dose of 2000 mg/kg. During the study, the tested dose did not cause signs of intoxication and death of animals. Physiological parameters of rats remained within the species norm. Also no changes in the behavior of animals were noted, the reaction to tactile, pain, sound and light irritants was adequate. Autopsy of animals at the end of observation did not reveal pathological and anatomical changes in internal organs and tissues. Regular control of body weight of rats testified to uniform weight gain of all experimental animals during 14 days of observation, no body weight loss was observed during all periods of weighing. Thus, the LD50 of Mastigard® is more than 2000 mg/kg. Mastigard® belongs to the 5th class of toxicity according to the GHS and the 4th class of danger (substances of little danger) according to GOST 12.1.007-76.
药物“Mastigard®”急性口服毒性评估
给出了Mastigard的急性口服毒性参数。该药物以2000 mg/kg的剂量灌胃给药。在研究过程中,试验剂量没有引起动物中毒和死亡的迹象。大鼠生理参数保持在物种标准范围内。动物的行为也没有变化,对触觉、疼痛、声音和光刺激的反应是足够的。观察结束时对动物进行解剖,未发现内部器官和组织的病理和解剖变化。定期控制大鼠体重,观察14 d期间,所有实验动物体重均均匀增加,称重期间均未见体重下降。因此,Mastigard®的LD50大于2000 mg/kg。根据GHS, Mastigard®属于第5类毒性,根据GOST 12.1.007-76,属于第4类危险(小危险物质)。
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