STATE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHS ON FINANCIAL LEASING

Yulia Peretiatko, Pavlo Nahornyi
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Abstract

In the article, an analysis of dissertation worksof financial leasing for obtaining a scientific de-gree in the specialty "Accounting, analysis and audit" was carried out. The aim of this research was to assess the state of study of the problem and identify prospects for further development. The basis of the research was the abstracts of dissertations, available in the national repository of academic texts (https://nrat.ukrintei.ua/) with the keyword "leasing". According to the search results, 11 dissertation works were found. These works were analyzed using monographic, inductive-deductive and systematic-analytical methods.In general, research was carried out in the accounting aspect in combination with analysis (6 works) and audit (3 works). The most researched issues are methodological aspects of forming infor-mation about financial leasing in accounting and reporting, conceptual apparatus, classification, doc-umentation, methods of economic analysis and audit of financial leasing.Despite the revealed rather thorough level of research by domestic specialists on the problems of accounting and analytical aspects of financial leasing, theoretical and practical issues related to the economy category of leasing remain relevant. Among the promising areas of development, it is possible to single out: methodological principles of accounting, analysis and audit of financial leasing; automa-tion of financial leasing accounting processes; development of theoretical and methodological recom-mendations regarding the accounting of return of leased property, transfer of leased property to third parties, etc.The obtained results prove the importance and appropriateness of further developments in the field of financial leasing and actualize the need for actual theoretical and practical research to improve methods and approaches to accounting, analysis and auditing of financial leasing.
融资租赁的科研现状
本文对融资租赁专业“会计、分析与审计”专业的学位论文进行了分析。这项研究的目的是评估对这一问题的研究状况,并确定进一步发展的前景。研究的基础是论文的摘要,可以在国家学术文献库(https://nrat.ukrintei.ua/)中找到,关键词是“租赁”。根据检索结果,共检索到11篇论文。运用专著法、归纳演绎法和系统分析法对这些作品进行了分析。总的来说,在会计方面进行了研究,结合了分析(6部)和审计(3部)。研究最多的问题是在会计和报告中形成融资租赁信息的方法方面,概念机构,分类,文件,经济分析方法和融资租赁审计。尽管国内专家对融资租赁的会计和分析方面的问题进行了相当深入的研究,但与租赁经济类别相关的理论和实践问题仍然存在。在有希望的发展领域中,可以列举出:财务租赁的会计、分析和审计的方法原则;融资租赁会计流程自动化;对租赁物返还、租赁物转让等会计核算提出理论和方法建议。所得结果证明了融资租赁领域进一步发展的重要性和适宜性,并实现了对融资租赁会计核算、分析和审计的方法和途径进行实际理论和实践研究的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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