FINANCIAL MECHANISM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP IN UKRAINE

Maksym Zabashtanskyi, Yurii Yevtushenko
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of the role of public-private partnership in ensuring the infra-structural recovery of the country's economy. The presence of the leading role of the appropriate finan-cial mechanism in the process of practical implementation of public-private partnership among the pos-sible areas of its application is substantiated. It was emphasized that the economy of the country during the military aggression has a significant need to ensure infrastructure restoration, stabilization of the processes of economic and social development, the provision of which requires significant amounts of financial resources. Based on the generalization of existing approaches to the interpretation of the es-sence of the "financial mechanism" category, the author's interpretation of the "financial mechanism of public-private partnership" category is proposed as a system of building financial relations between state authorities and private partners regarding the formation, distribution and use of financial re-sources aimed at the implementation of joint interests in relevant projects, ensuring the formation of conditions for effective functioning of the national economy.The specified author's approach made it possible to single out the leading role of the financial mechanism of the public-private partnership in ensuring the effective functioning of the national econ-omy. An author's approach to the construction of a financial mechanism for the development of public-private partnership in Ukraine with a specification of proactive direction for a long-termperiod is pro-posed.It is substantiated that in order to properly function the financial mechanism for the development of public-private partnership in the country, it is extremely necessary to ensure at the legislative level a guarantee to its participants of clear compliance with the terms of existing and future agreements of this cooperation, the establishment of additional state guarantees for projects aimed at restoring critical infrastructure. It is noted that the authorities should ensure the provision of full support at all stages of project implementation, the formation of a system of measures aimed at compliance with the terms of the existing public-private partnership agreement by all its participants. The key consequences of the introduction of the financial mechanism for the development of public-private partnership are deter-mined.
乌克兰发展公私伙伴关系的财政机制
这篇文章致力于研究公私伙伴关系在确保该国经济基础设施恢复方面的作用。适当的财政机制在实际实施公私伙伴关系的过程中,在可能适用公私伙伴关系的领域中发挥了主导作用。有人强调,在军事侵略期间,该国的经济非常需要确保基础设施的恢复、经济和社会发展进程的稳定,提供这些需要大量的财政资源。在对现有的“财政机制”范畴涵义解释方法进行概括的基础上,作者提出了对“公私合作的财政机制”范畴的解释,认为这是一种国家当局与私人伙伴之间就财政资源的形成、分配和使用建立财政关系的制度,旨在实现相关项目的共同利益。确保形成国民经济有效运行的条件。该具体作者的方法使人们能够指出公私伙伴关系的财政机制在确保国民经济有效运作方面的主要作用。本文提出了一种构建乌克兰公私伙伴关系发展财政机制的方法,该机制具有长期的积极方向。事实证明,为了使该国发展公私伙伴关系的财政机制正常运作,极为有必要在立法一级确保向其参与者保证明确遵守这种合作的现有和未来协定的条款,并为旨在恢复关键基础设施的项目建立额外的国家担保。委员会指出,当局应确保在项目执行的所有阶段提供充分支助,形成一套措施制度,使所有参与者都遵守现有的公私伙伴关系协定的条款。为发展公私伙伴关系而采用财政机制的主要后果是确定的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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