Nominal linkers in Tati

Sahar Taghipour, Ramin Rahmani
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Abstract

This paper describes nominal constructions in the Takestani variety of Southern Tati (Northwestern Iranian). Noun phrases in Tati are head-final. The main focus in this chapter is on constructions involving a nominal linker known as Reverse Ezafe (Stilo 2004). This element appears in possessive and adpositional phrases as well as noun phrases modified by adjectives and nouns. We show that the Reverse Ezafe appearing with possessors and adpositions has different properties than the one appearing on attributive adjectives and nouns. We conclude that Reverse Ezafe in Tati involves two distinct morphosyntactic elements. This conclusion aligns with the pattern of Reverse Ezafe in other Reverse Ezafe languages (i.e., other Caspian languages, Balochi and Sangesari). In this chapter, we further address some of the morpho-phonological constraints on the form and distribution of Reverse Ezafe across the two types.
泰国的名义连接器
本文描述了南塔蒂语(伊朗西北部)竹斯坦语变体中的名义结构。塔蒂语中的名词短语是头尾式的。本章的主要重点是涉及一个称为反向Ezafe (Stilo 2004)的名义连接器的结构。这个元素出现在所有格和形容词短语以及由形容词和名词修饰的名词短语中。我们发现,与物主和介词一起出现的反向Ezafe与出现在定语形容词和名词上的反向Ezafe具有不同的性质。我们得出结论,Tati的反向Ezafe涉及两个不同的形态句法要素。这一结论与其他Reverse Ezafe语言(即其他里海语言、俾路支语和桑格萨里语)中的Reverse Ezafe模式一致。在本章中,我们进一步讨论了两种类型中反向Ezafe的形式和分布的一些形态音系限制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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