An ADVANCE for Whom? A National Study of Initiatives to Improve Faculty Gender Equity

IF 2.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Xiaodan Hu, Frank Fernandez
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study examines whether the National Science Foundation’s ADVANCE-IT grant program identifies and funds institutions that improve faculty gender equity. By using matching procedures and a two-way fixed-effect event study, we find that when universities received ADVANCE-IT grants, their proportion and headcount of women faculty as full-time new-hire, overall faculty, and tenured and tenure-track faculty are not different from multiple comparison groups of universities—including universities that received other types of ADVANCE grants. Drawing on the concept of intersectionality, we further disaggregate women faculty into subracial/ethnic groups. We did not find consistent evidence supporting that ADVANCE-IT universities increase the proportion or headcount of women faculty in subracial/ethnic groups. We discuss implications for federal grantmaking and diversifying higher education faculty.
谁的进步?改善教师性别平等的国家研究
本研究考察了国家科学基金会的ADVANCE-IT资助项目是否发现并资助了改善教师性别平等的机构。通过使用匹配程序和双向固定效应事件研究,我们发现,当大学获得ADVANCE- it资助时,其全职新聘女教员的比例和人数,整体教员,终身教员和终身教员的人数与多个比较组的大学(包括获得其他类型ADVANCE资助的大学)并没有什么不同。利用交叉性的概念,我们进一步将女性教师分解为边缘/种族群体。我们没有发现一致的证据支持advanced - it大学增加了郊区/种族群体中女性教师的比例或人数。我们讨论了联邦拨款和高等教育师资多元化的影响。
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来源期刊
Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis
Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
5.90%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis (EEPA) publishes manuscripts of theoretical or practical interest to those engaged in educational evaluation or policy analysis, including economic, demographic, financial, and political analyses of education policies, and significant meta-analyses or syntheses that address issues of current concern. The journal seeks high-quality research on how reforms and interventions affect educational outcomes; research on how multiple educational policy and reform initiatives support or conflict with each other; and research that informs pending changes in educational policy at the federal, state, and local levels, demonstrating an effect on early childhood through early adulthood.
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