İlkokul Öğrencilerinin Çevreye Yönelik Bilgi, Tutum ve Davranışlarının İncelenmesi

Fatih ŞEKER
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Abstract

The first aim of the study is to examine the views of 4th-grade primary school students on their knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors towards the environment. The second aim of the study is to examine the relationship between the students' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors towards the environment and their knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors towards the environment according to the variables of gender, the environment in which the students grew up, science grade point average, education level of their mother and father and family income level. Mixed design was chosen as the method of the research. The study group of the research consists of 322 4th-grade primary school students. Data were obtained through environmental knowledge, attitude and behavior scale, and interview form. In the analysis of the data, t-test, MANOVA, Kruskal Wallis, Pearson Correlation test, and descriptive analysis were used. As a result of the research, it was determined that the students' knowledge, attitude, and behavior scores towards the environment were above average. The students' attitudes towards the environment show a significant difference according to gender, attitudes, and behaviors according to the mother's education level, knowledge, and attitudes according to the father's education level. In addition, it was determined that there was a positive and significant relationship between the students' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors.
小学生对环境的认识、态度和行为调查
本研究的第一个目的是考察四年级小学生对环境的知识、态度和行为的看法。本研究的第二个目的是根据性别、学生成长环境、科学平均成绩、父母受教育程度和家庭收入水平等变量,考察学生对环境的知识、态度和行为与他们对环境的知识、态度和行为之间的关系。采用混合设计作为研究方法。本研究的研究对象为322名小学四年级学生。数据通过环境知识、态度行为量表和访谈表格获得。数据分析采用t检验、方差分析、Kruskal Wallis检验、Pearson相关检验和描述性分析。研究结果表明,学生对环境的知识、态度和行为得分高于平均水平。学生对环境的态度根据性别、态度和行为根据母亲的受教育程度、知识和态度根据父亲的受教育程度存在显著差异。此外,我们确定学生的知识、态度和行为之间存在显著的正相关关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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