Certainty Factor Method for an Expert System for Orthopedic Disease Diagnosis

Intan Savilla, Eva Rianti, Firna Yenila
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Abstract

Health is an important thing in human survival, including bone disease. Some people think that bones are passive, dead tissue, but they are not. Bones and skeleton are a very important part of orthopedics. Bones are not only a framework that strengthens the body but are also part of the structure of joints, as protection for the body, where the ends of muscles are attached. One of the diseases that is widely felt in society is bone disease. Bone disease is a condition that damages the skeleton and makes bones weak and susceptible to fractures. The high rate of diseases that attack the bones is caused by the conditions and behavior of society, such as stress, lack of exercise, wrong diet. Another cause is also ignorance and lack of knowledge about bone disease itself. By using an expert system, patients can save time going to the hospital, because the system replaces experts in their field, especially chiropractors. The method that will be used in this research is the Certainty Factor Method. The results obtained later are diagnostic results based on the symptoms entered and issued in the form of decisions and percentages.  The diagnosis results identified Cervical Spondylosis (Nerve Pain) with a confidence level of 89.60%. It is hoped that this expert system will make it easier for patients to diagnose bone disease and carry out initial treatment in treating the disease.
骨科疾病诊断专家系统的确定性因子法
健康是人类生存的重要因素,包括骨病。有些人认为骨头是被动的死组织,但事实并非如此。骨和骨骼是骨科的重要组成部分。骨骼不仅是加强身体的框架,而且是关节结构的一部分,作为身体的保护,连接着肌肉的末端。骨病是社会上普遍存在的疾病之一。骨病是一种损害骨骼,使骨骼变弱,容易骨折的疾病。骨骼疾病的高发率是由社会状况和行为造成的,比如压力、缺乏锻炼、错误的饮食。另一个原因是对骨病本身的无知和缺乏了解。通过使用专家系统,患者可以节省去医院的时间,因为该系统取代了他们所在领域的专家,尤其是脊医。本研究将使用的方法是确定性因子法。随后获得的结果是基于输入的症状并以决定和百分比的形式发布的诊断结果。诊断结果为颈椎病(神经痛),置信度为89.60%。希望该专家系统能使患者更容易诊断骨病,并在治疗骨病时进行初步治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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