Özel Yetenekli Öğrencilerde STEM/STEAM Eğitimi Konulu Makalelerin Bibliyometrik Analizi

Güliz KAYMAKCI, Şendil CAN
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Abstract

The current study was carried out to guide future studies on STEM education for gifted students. To this end, a bibliometric analysis of the STEM and STEAM education studies for talented students was conducted in the SCOPUS database. The bibliometric mapping method was used in this research. In the SCOPUS database, a search was performed by using the keywords "Gifted," "Talented," "STEM," and "STEAM" to filter the studies belonging to these two fields together (Access date: 22.06.2022). In the first stage of the search, 464 studies were reached. However, it was decided to analyze 124 of them, which were found to comply with research purposes, whose peer-review process was completed, and which were conducted in social studies and education. The analysis was carried out with the VosViewer program. According to the findings, an increase has been observed in studies on the subject since 2017. The highest number of publications is in the USA (n=86). While it was seen that concepts such as spatial skills, creativity, specialized schools, enrichment, and gender differences were extensively researched in STEM education for gifted students, it was determined that more research is needed on concepts such as entrepreneurship, career guidance, career interest, and e-learning. In this respect, bibliometric studies can be carried out to investigate these less-studied concepts by reviewing the literature on STEM or STEAM in other databases.
有关资优学生 STEM/STEAM 教育文章的文献计量分析
本研究旨在指导未来对资优学生STEM教育的研究。为此,在SCOPUS数据库中对才女STEM和STEAM教育研究进行文献计量分析。本研究采用文献计量作图法。在SCOPUS数据库中,使用关键词“Gifted”、“Talented”、“STEM”和“STEAM”进行检索,以过滤属于这两个领域的研究(访问日期:22.06.2022)。在搜索的第一阶段,涉及了464项研究。但是,决定对其中符合研究目的、完成了同行评议过程、在社会研究和教育领域进行的124件进行分析。分析是用VosViewer程序进行的。根据调查结果,自2017年以来,关于这一主题的研究有所增加。发表数量最多的是美国(n=86)。虽然我们看到了空间技能、创造力、特殊学校、充实和性别差异等概念在天才学生的STEM教育中得到了广泛的研究,但我们确定需要对创业、职业指导、职业兴趣和电子学习等概念进行更多的研究。在这方面,文献计量学研究可以通过回顾其他数据库中关于STEM或STEAM的文献来调查这些研究较少的概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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