The Impact of Compensation, Organizational Commitment, and Job Satisfaction on Turnover Intention among Young Female Employees

Muhammad Farid Wajdi, Arni Nafisa
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Abstract

This study meticulously examined the impact of compensation and organizational commitment on turnover intentions among young female employees, with job satisfaction as a mediating factor. The study's subject pool comprises young female employees aged between 19 and 25 in private healthcare institutions. Data collation entailed employing a Likert scale questionnaire, while the ensuing analysis adopted the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) approach. The conclusions study proffered that compensation exerted a non-significant negative impact on turnover intentions, concurrently exerting a significant positive influence on job satisfaction. Organizational commitment yielded a notable and negative impact on turnover intentions, simultaneously engendering a marked positive impact on job satisfaction. Curiously, job satisfaction evinced a non-significant negative impact on turnover intentions. Further nuanced analyses revealed that compensation yielded a non-significant negative impact on turnover intentions via the intermediary of job satisfaction. Similarly, organizational commitment's influence on turnover intentions was insignificant when mediated through job satisfaction. This study's seminal contribution discovered that contrary to prevalent assumptions, especially for young female employees, when compensation could provide job satisfaction and is combined with organizational commitment, it will not affect turnover intentions directly or indirectly.
薪酬、组织承诺、工作满意度对年轻女性员工离职倾向的影响
本研究详细考察了薪酬和组织承诺对年轻女性员工离职意向的影响,并以工作满意度为中介因素。研究对象为19至25岁在私营医疗机构工作的年轻女性雇员。数据整理需要采用李克特量表问卷,而随后的分析采用偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)方法。结论研究表明,薪酬对离职意向具有不显著的负向影响,同时对工作满意度具有显著的正向影响。组织承诺对离职意向产生显著的负向影响,同时对工作满意度产生显著的正向影响。令人好奇的是,工作满意度对离职意向的负向影响不显著。进一步细致的分析表明,薪酬通过工作满意度对离职意向产生不显著的负向影响。同样,当以工作满意度为中介时,组织承诺对离职意向的影响不显著。本研究的开创性贡献发现,与普遍的假设相反,特别是对年轻女性员工来说,当薪酬能够提供工作满意度并与组织承诺相结合时,它不会直接或间接地影响离职意愿。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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