Methodology of Accounting for the Acquisition of Fixed Tangible Assets

Rita Bužinskienė, Marytė Montrimienė
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Abstract

The article analyses the concept of fixed tangible assets and the process of accounting methodology. The main issues of accounting for fixed tangible assets are examined: methods of acquiring assets, initial recognition of assets, their assignment to an asset group, subsequent revaluation, and depreciation. The direct and indirect costs constituting the cost price of acquisition and production of fixed tangible assets are shown in detail. The results of the analysis revealed that the accounting of fixed tangible assets in the company complies with the provisions of the 12 Lithuanian financial reporting standards, but it is suggested to improve the methodology of determining the fair value of fixed tangible assets. Keywords: asset accounting, recognition criteria, business accounting standards, accounting methodology.
固定有形资产购置的会计核算方法
本文分析了固定有形资产的概念和会计处理方法。研究了固定有形资产会计的主要问题:获取资产的方法,资产的初始确认,资产分配到资产组,随后的重估和折旧。构成固定有形资产购置和生产成本价格的直接成本和间接成本详细列示。分析结果表明,该公司固定有形资产的会计处理符合立陶宛12项财务报告准则的规定,但建议改进固定有形资产公允价值的确定方法。关键词:资产会计;确认准则;企业会计准则;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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