The Effect Of Green Bean Flour Substitution On The Quality Of Snow's Cookies

Findi Amimy, Wirnelis Syarif
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Abstract

This research is motivated by the lack of utilization of local food ingredients, especially mung bean flour in food processing. Because usually the main ingredient for making Snow White cookies uses imported ingredients, namely flour. This study aims to analyze the effect of 0%, 25%, 50% and 75% substitution of mung bean flour on the quality of snow white cookies in terms of shape, color, aroma, texture and taste. This type of research is a pure experiment (true experiment) using One-factor completely randomized design (CRD) method, namely the use of mung bean flour (0%, 25%, 50% and 75%) with three repetitions. The type of data used is primary data sourced from 3 expert panelists who have provided an assessment through a questionnaire (organoleptic test format). The data that has been obtained are then tabulated and analysis of variance (ANOVA) is performed. If they are different and there is an effect, the Duncan test is carried out. The results showed that there was a significant effect between 0%, 25%, 50% and 75% on the quality of Snow White's cookies, namely the quality of the inner color, the fragrant aroma of green beans and the taste of green beans. The quality of the crescent shape, neat, crumbly texture and sweet taste had no effect on the quality of Snow White's cookies. The best percentage of quality in the inner color was obtained at 50% substitution, the fragrant aroma of the substituted green beans was 75% and the taste of green beans was 75%.
绿豆粉替代对雪氏饼干品质的影响
本研究的动机是由于在食品加工中缺乏对当地食品原料的利用,特别是绿豆粉。因为通常制作白雪公主饼干的主要原料都是进口原料,也就是面粉。本研究旨在分析0%、25%、50%和75%的绿豆粉替代量对雪花饼干的形、色、香、质、味质量的影响。本研究为纯试验(true experiment),采用单因素完全随机设计(CRD)方法,即使用绿豆粉(0%、25%、50%、75%),重复3次。使用的数据类型是来自3名专家小组成员的主要数据,他们通过问卷(感官测试格式)提供了评估。然后将获得的数据制成表格,并进行方差分析(ANOVA)。如果它们是不同的,并且存在影响,则进行邓肯测试。结果表明,添加量在0%、25%、50%和75%之间对白雪公主饼干的质量有显著的影响,即对内色质量、四角豆的香气和四角豆的口感。新月形、整齐、易碎的质地和甜味的质量对白雪公主饼干的质量没有影响。当替代率为50%时,内色质量百分比最佳,替代的四豆香气为75%,四豆口感为75%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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