Current Situation and Research of Environmental Monitoring Based on the Assessment of Emission Permit Technology

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to assess the current status of environmental monitoring based on discharge permit technology and explore related research in depth. To achieve this purpose, we used comprehensive literature analysis and case study approaches to investigate the implementation of environmental monitoring nationwide. It was found that environmental monitoring based on discharge permit technology is currently widely used and promoted in China. Through the discharge permit technology, the government has been able to implement more effective environmental management, and enterprises have been forced to take measures to reduce pollution to the environment. The infrastructure for environmental monitoring has been significantly improved, and the monitoring tools and techniques have been continuously updated and improved. However, research has also revealed some problems. Firstly, the environmental monitoring network in some areas has insufficient coverage, resulting in inaccurate or missing monitoring data. Secondly, there are still limitations in environmental monitoring methods, and the monitoring of some new pollutants still faces challenges. In addition, the application of monitoring results still needs to be further improved, and effective data analysis and decision support systems need to be strengthened. In summary, environmental monitoring based on discharge permit technology has made remarkable progress in China, but still faces some challenges. For this reason, we suggest strengthening the construction of environmental monitoring networks, introducing advanced monitoring technologies and methods, and improving the reliability and accuracy of monitoring data. In addition, the analysis and application of monitoring data should be strengthened and the decision support system should be improved to better promote environmental protection and sustainable development.