Analysis of Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability on Junior High School Students in Bandung

Hikmal Setiawan, Nelly Fitriani
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Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of quadrilateral material in mathematics lessons, especially for students as an educational subject in everyday life, while the aim is to analyze students’ mathematical creative thinking abilities in solving quadrilateral problems. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The population in this study were all seventh-grade junior high school students in the city of Bandung whose sample was randomly selected at Paulus Middle School as many as 32 people. Students can be classified based on their creative thinking abilities based on (1) the Ability creative thinking of students with the high category is fulfilling 3 indicators of creative thinking namely fluency, flexibility, and novelty, so students with the high category is said to be creative. (2) Students' ability to think creatively with the medium category is fulfilling 2 indicators of creative thinking, namely fluency and flexibility, so students in the medium category are said to be not creative. (3) The creative thinking ability of students in the low category is fulfilling 1 indicators of creative thinking are fluency and students in the moderate category said students who are not creative. Data is obtained by testing creative thinking test questions as many as 4 questions that contain indicators. The results showed that there were 2 people with high ability, 4 people with moderate ability, and 26 people with low ability with various errors including conceptual errors, principal errors, and data operation errors. Based on this, it can be concluded that the creative thinking skills of junior high school students are still relatively low.
万隆市初中生数学创造性思维能力分析
本研究的动机是考虑到四边形材料在数学课程中的重要性,特别是在日常生活中对学生的教育主题,而目的是分析学生在解决四边形问题时的数学创造性思维能力。本研究为定性描述性研究。本研究的人群均为万隆市初七年级的学生,样本随机抽取Paulus中学多达32人。根据学生的创造性思维能力可以对学生进行分类。(1)高类别学生的创造性思维能力满足创造性思维的三个指标,即流畅性、灵活性和新颖性,因此高类别学生被称为创造性。(2)中等类别学生的创造性思维能力满足创造性思维的两个指标,即流畅性和灵活性,因此中等类别学生被认为没有创造性。(3)低类别学生的创造性思维能力是满足的,创造性思维指标是流畅的,中等类别学生的创造性思维指标是不具备创造性的。通过测试创造性思维测试题目获得数据,多达4个包含指标的题目。结果表明:高能力者2人,中等能力者4人,低能力者26人,存在概念错误、主体错误、数据操作错误等多种错误。基于此,可以得出结论,初中生的创造性思维能力仍然相对较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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