Autonomous Agency in Anti-Dualistic Social Ontologies: A Compatibilist Notion

IF 1.4 3区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Tero Piiroinen
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Abstract

Anti-dualistic social ontologies, those highlighting the intrinsic interdependency of agency and structure as two sides of the same coin, are sometimes criticized for failing to provide a satisfactory account of autonomous – capable and free – agency, or even denying the reality of such agency. This paper contests these claims, arguing that anti-dualistic ontologies only conflict with autonomous agency when the latter is understood in a highly voluntaristic sense, whose ideational roots go to what philosophers of free will call “incompatibilist” intuitions of freedom. Those intuitions suggest that actions (intentions, decisions) ultimately determined by extrinsic causes lack the kind of freedom presupposed by moral responsibility, so when agentive autonomy is presumed to involve such freedom, it does indeed cohere poorly with the anti-dualistic picture of intrinsically structured agency. Herein, however, an alternative, “compatibilist” notion of autonomy is advanced, such that does not conflict with extrinsic determination and is therefore congruent with anti-dualistic social ontologies.

反二元社会本体论中的自主代理:兼容性概念
反二元论社会本体论强调机构与结构的内在相互依存性,将其视为一枚硬币的两面,有时会被批评为无法对自主机构--有能力和自由的机构--做出令人满意的解释,甚至否认这种机构的存在。本文对这些说法提出质疑,认为反二元论本体论只有在对自主能动性作高度意志主义意义上的理解时,才会与自主能动性发生冲突,而自主能动性的思想根源来自自由意志哲学家所谓的 "不相容 "的自由直觉。这些直觉认为,最终由外在原因决定的行动(意图、决定)缺乏道德责任所预设的那种自由,因此,当代理自主性被假定为包含这种自由时,它确实与内在结构代理的反二元论图景不甚一致。然而,这里提出了另一种 "兼容论 "的自主性概念,它与外在决定并不冲突,因此与反二元论的社会本体论是一致的。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: The Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour publishes original theoretical and methodological articles that examine the links between social structures and human agency embedded in behavioural practices. The Journal is truly unique in focusing first and foremost on social behaviour, over and above any disciplinary or local framing of such behaviour. In so doing, it embraces a range of theoretical orientations and, by requiring authors to write for a wide audience, the Journal is distinctively interdisciplinary and accessible to readers world-wide in the fields of psychology, sociology and philosophy.
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