"Playes Print the Letter": American Child(hoods) as Archival Present/ce

Mahshid Mayar
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Abstract

Abstract:Drawing attention to the "similar motivations of nostalgia, desire, fantasy, and power" that bind childhood and archival studies together, Karen Sánchez-Eppler observes that "[t]he questions of politics and power at stake in archival work and in Childhood Studies are often one and the same." In this article, I expand Sánchez-Eppler's already complex directory by adding temporality to it. Pausing in the middle to examine a number of letters that children sent to the juvenile periodical St. Nicholas in the 1890s, I engage with the notion of time as a productive means to comprehend and ultimately work to counter the relative dearth of authorial, intentional, and dedicated archives of childhood—what historians of childhood have long identified as one of the main challenges for writing the history of children and youth. As I argue in this paper, to engage with time in the study of children and childhoods past begins with making the case for childhood as both a temporary and a temporal category and examining what this dual temporality means and does to archiving childhood.
“游戏打印信件”:美国儿童(兜帽)作为档案礼物/ce
摘要:Karen Sánchez-Eppler注意到将童年研究和档案研究结合在一起的“怀旧、欲望、幻想和权力的相似动机”,她观察到“档案工作和儿童研究中利害关系的政治和权力问题往往是相同的。”在本文中,我通过向Sánchez-Eppler添加临时性来扩展已经很复杂的目录。在研究19世纪90年代儿童寄给青少年期刊《圣尼古拉斯》的大量信件时,我停顿了一下,把时间的概念作为一种富有成效的手段来理解并最终努力应对相对缺乏作者的、有意的和专门的童年档案——童年历史学家长期以来一直认为这是撰写儿童和青少年历史的主要挑战之一。正如我在本文中所论证的那样,在儿童和童年过去的研究中加入时间,首先要把童年作为一个暂时的和暂时的类别,并检查这种双重暂时性意味着什么,以及对童年的存档有什么影响。
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