{"title":"Analysis of black soil compaction with driver-agricultural machinery-soil system under corn sowing with high-power tractor in Northeast China","authors":"Xiao Yang, Zhiqiang Zhai, Weijie Guo, Wenjie Li, Minli Yang, Zhenghe Song","doi":"10.25165/j.ijabe.20231604.7284","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Soil compaction leads to crop yield reduction in Northeast of China. The interaction mechanism of driver-agricultural machinery-black soil is not clear. A comprehensive field experiment of 4 hm2 of maize seeding was carried out in Baiquan County Cooperative. The results showed that the average increase rates of soil compaction before and after sowing were 118.82% and 71.02%. The SEM showed that waist fatigue had the greatest impact on soil compaction, and the unit fatigue of waist caused 1.51 and 1.27 unit compactions to the soil at the depths of 10 cm and 20 cm. The neck, waist, arm and leg fatigue of drivers increased the surface soil compaction by 1.83, 1.76, 1.78 and 1.55 units, and the deep soil compaction by 1.65, 1.58, 1.60 and 1.40 units. The results can provide a reference for the integration of human factor efficiency and conservation tillage. Keywords: agriculture ergonomics, structural equation model, black soil compaction, sowing, high-power tractor DOI: 10.25165/j.ijabe.20231604.7284 Citation: Yang X, Zhai Z Q, Guo W J, Li W J, Yang M L, Song Z H. Analysis of black soil compaction with driver-agricultural machinery-soil system under corn sowing with high-power tractor in Northeast China. Int J Agric & Bio Eng, 2023; 16(4): 168-173","PeriodicalId":13895,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25165/j.ijabe.20231604.7284","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Soil compaction leads to crop yield reduction in Northeast of China. The interaction mechanism of driver-agricultural machinery-black soil is not clear. A comprehensive field experiment of 4 hm2 of maize seeding was carried out in Baiquan County Cooperative. The results showed that the average increase rates of soil compaction before and after sowing were 118.82% and 71.02%. The SEM showed that waist fatigue had the greatest impact on soil compaction, and the unit fatigue of waist caused 1.51 and 1.27 unit compactions to the soil at the depths of 10 cm and 20 cm. The neck, waist, arm and leg fatigue of drivers increased the surface soil compaction by 1.83, 1.76, 1.78 and 1.55 units, and the deep soil compaction by 1.65, 1.58, 1.60 and 1.40 units. The results can provide a reference for the integration of human factor efficiency and conservation tillage. Keywords: agriculture ergonomics, structural equation model, black soil compaction, sowing, high-power tractor DOI: 10.25165/j.ijabe.20231604.7284 Citation: Yang X, Zhai Z Q, Guo W J, Li W J, Yang M L, Song Z H. Analysis of black soil compaction with driver-agricultural machinery-soil system under corn sowing with high-power tractor in Northeast China. Int J Agric & Bio Eng, 2023; 16(4): 168-173
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering (IJABE, https://www.ijabe.org) is a peer reviewed open access international journal. IJABE, started in 2008, is a joint publication co-sponsored by US-based Association of Agricultural, Biological and Food Engineers (AOCABFE) and China-based Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (CSAE). The ISSN 1934-6344 and eISSN 1934-6352 numbers for both print and online IJABE have been registered in US. Now, Int. J. Agric. & Biol. Eng (IJABE) is published in both online and print version by Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engineering.