Enabling children’s genuine participation in digital design and fabrication: instructors’ perspective

IF 2 3区 工程技术 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Behnaz Norouzi, Sumita Sharma, Marianne Kinnula, Netta Iivari, Minttu Ukkola, Ivan Sanchez Milara, Gleb Bulygin, Jari uusitalo, Megumi Iwata
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract Digital fabrication laboratories (Fab Labs) are accessible to the public, including children and families. However, a variety of technical skills, tools, and expertise are needed in these spaces, and Fab Lab staff—instructors working there—are in a key role in helping Fab Lab users. There is, however, a lack of research on how these instructors can inspire children's genuine participation in Fab Labs. We analyze the challenges faced by four instructors during two months of Fab Lab workshops with 7–12-year-old children. The children worked in child-only or child-parent groups on informal digital design and fabrication activities. Based on genuine participation principles derived from the literature, we designed our workshops, which included the creation of instructor guideline. At the end, we developed a post-workshop framework in which the instructors provided feedback about their performance and experiences. We provide recommendations to help instructors support children's genuine participation in digital design and fabrication.

Abstract Image

让孩子们真正参与数字设计和制造:教师的观点
数字制造实验室(Fab Labs)对公众开放,包括儿童和家庭。然而,这些空间需要各种技术技能、工具和专业知识,而Fab Lab的工作人员——在那里工作的教师——在帮助Fab Lab用户方面发挥着关键作用。然而,缺乏关于这些教师如何激发孩子们真正参与Fab Labs的研究。我们分析了四名教师在为期两个月的7 - 12岁儿童Fab Lab工作坊中所面临的挑战。孩子们在只有孩子或孩子父母的小组中进行非正式的数字设计和制作活动。基于从文献中获得的真实参与原则,我们设计了我们的工作坊,其中包括教师指南的创建。最后,我们制定了一个工作坊后的框架,在这个框架中,教师们提供了他们的表现和经验的反馈。我们提供建议,以帮助教师支持儿童真正参与数字设计和制作。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
19.00%
发文量
61
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Technology and Design Education seeks to encourage research and scholarly writing about any aspect of technology and design education. Critical, review, and comparative studies are particularly prominent, as are contributions which draw upon other literatures, such as those derived from historical, philosophical, sociological or psychological studies of technology or design, in order to address issues of concern to technology and design education. One of the most significant developments of recent years has been the emergence of technology and design education as an integral part of general education in many parts of the world. Its distinctive curriculum features are technological literacy and capability and it highlights the importance of `knowledge in action'', of `doing'' as well as `understanding''.
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