Pengaruh Imbangan Susu UHT dan Jus Kurma terhadap Karakteristik Kimia (pH dan Kadar Serat) dan Karakteristik Organoleptik Produk Susu Kurma

Rahma Safira Athar, Eka Wulandari, Dicky Tri Utama
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Abstract

UHT milk is a processed milk product that has a lot of nutritional content in it and is a product that is widely consumed by the public. UHT milk is more beneficial when combined with dates because dates contain various kinds of nutrients that UHT milk does not have. This study aims to find out what percentage of date palm juice concentration will produce the best pH value, fiber content and preference value. This research was conducted experimentally with a completely randomized design (CRD) using 3 treatments and 6 replications with the percentage of date juice consisting of P1 (10%), P2 (20%) and P3 (30%). The research data were analyzed using analysis of variance and Duncan's multiple range test for pH and fiber content parameters, while the Kruskal Wallis test and Mann Whitney test were used for preference parameters. The results showed that the addition of date palm juice affected the pH value and fiber content. The addition of date juice also affects preferences, namely taste, but does not affect color, aroma, texture and overall. The addition of 30% of date juice is preferably acceptable to consumers and in terms of a pH value of 6.65 and a fiber content of 5.62% has the best results.
超高频牛奶和枣椰树汁对其化学特性(pH值和纤维含量)和有机枣椰树产品的影响
UHT牛奶是一种含有大量营养成分的加工乳制品,是一种被公众广泛消费的产品。UHT牛奶与枣一起食用更有益,因为枣含有多种UHT牛奶所不含的营养成分。本研究旨在找出椰枣汁浓度的多少百分比会产生最佳的pH值、纤维含量和偏好值。试验采用完全随机设计(CRD), 3个处理,6个重复,分别添加P1(10%)、P2(20%)和P3(30%)的枣汁。研究数据对pH值和纤维含量参数采用方差分析和Duncan’s多极差检验,对偏好参数采用Kruskal Wallis检验和Mann Whitney检验。结果表明,枣椰汁的加入影响了其pH值和纤维含量。添加枣汁也会影响偏好,即口感,但不影响颜色、香气、质地和整体。以添加30%的枣汁为宜,以pH值为6.65,纤维含量为5.62%为宜。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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