{"title":"On old revolutions and new constitutions: Constituent power in the Chilean constituent process","authors":"Franco Schiappacasse","doi":"10.1111/1467-8675.12720","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ConstellationsEarly View ORIGINAL ARTICLE On old revolutions and new constitutions: Constituent power in the Chilean constituent process Franco Schiappacasse, Corresponding Author Franco Schiappacasse [email protected] University of Chile, Santiago, Chile Correspondence Franco Schiappacasse, Suecia 810, Santiago, Chile. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author Franco Schiappacasse, Corresponding Author Franco Schiappacasse [email protected] University of Chile, Santiago, Chile Correspondence Franco Schiappacasse, Suecia 810, Santiago, Chile. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author First published: 21 October 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8675.12720Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Books and articles Arato, A. (2016). Post sovereign constitution making: Learning and legitimacy ( 1st ed.). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198755982.001.0001 Arato, A. (2017). The adventures of the constituent power: Beyond revolutions? ( 1st ed.). Comparative Constitutional Law and Policy. Atria, F. (2020). Constituent moment, constituted powers in Chile. Law and Critique, 31(1), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10978-020-09258-8 Atria, F. (2013). La Constitución Tramposa ( 1st ed.). LOM Ediciones. Atria, F. (2016). La forma del derecho ( 1st ed.). Marcial Pons. Baquerizo, J. (2021). El concepto de ‘poder constituyente’: Un estudio de teoría analítica del derecho ( 1st ed). Marcial Pons. Barczentewicz, M., & Schneider, A. (2019). Andrew Arato, the adventures of the constituent power: Beyond revolutions? The American Journal of Comparative Law, 67(1), 219–225. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcl/avz001 Böckenforde, E.-W., Künkler, M., & Stein, T. (2017). Constitutional and political theory. Volume I selected writings ( 1st ed.). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198714965.003.0010 Colón-Ríos, J. (2020). Constituent power and the law ( 1st ed.). Oxford University. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198785989.003.0001 Colón-Ríos, J. (2012). Weak constitutionalism: Democratic legitimacy and the question of constituent power. Routledge. Conaghan, C. (2008). Ecuador: Correa's Plebiscitary Presidency. Journal of Democracy, 19(2), 46–60. https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.2008.0026 Corrales, J. (2015). The authoritarian resurgence: Autocratic legalism in Venezuela. Journal of Democracy, 26(2), 37–51. https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.2015.0031 Couso, J. (2013). Trying democracy in the shadow of an authoritarian legality: Chile's transition to democracy and Pinochet's constitution of 1980. Wisconsin International Law Journal, 29(2), 393–415. Crispi, R., & Ruiz-Tagle, P. (2017). El constitucionalismo del miedo: Propiedad, bien común y poder constituyente ( 1st ed.). LOM Ediciones. Dyzenhaus, D. (2012). Constitutionalism in an old key: Legality and constituent power. Global Constitutionalism, 1(2), 229–260. https://doi.org/10.1017/S2045381712000032 Fasel, R. (2020). The constrained convention: Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès and the making of Chile's new constitution. LSE Legal Studies Working Paper, 8(2020), 1–29. https://ssrn.com/abstract=3657316 Fermandois, A. (2021). Un Proceso Constituyente Civilizado: Las Limitaciones Del Artículo 135 Inciso Final de La Constitución a La Convención Constitucional. In Asociación Chilena de Derecho Constitucional (Ed.), Tránsito Constitucional: Camino Hacia Una Nueva Constitución (pp. 709–731). Tirant Lo Blanch. Garcés, M. (2019). October 2019: Social uprising in neoliberal Chile. Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies, 28(3), 483–491. https://doi.org/10.1080/13569325.2019.1696289 Gargarella, R. (2014) La sala de máquinas de la Constitución: Dos siglos de constitucionalismo en América Latina (1810–2010) ( 1st ed.). Katz. Heiss, C. (2017). Legitimacy crisis and the constitutional problem in Chile: A legacy of authoritarianism. Constellations, 24(3), 470–479. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8675.12309 Heiss, C. (2021). Revuelta social y proceso constituyente en Chile. Revista de Ciencias Sociales Ambos Mundos, 2, 69–78. https://doi.org/10.14198/ambos.20981 Kelsen, H. (2005). Pure theory of law ( 5th ed.). The Lawbook Exchange. Landau, D. (2019). Constituent power and constitution making in Latin America. In D. Landau & H. Lerner (Eds.), Comparative constitution making (pp. 567–588). Edward Elgar Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781785365263.00035 Loughlin, M. (2022). Against constitutionalism ( 1st ed.). Harvard University Press. Loughlin, M. (2014). The concept of constituent power. European Journal of Political Theory, 13(2), 218–237. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474885113488766 Loughlin, M., & Walker, N. (2008). The paradox of constitutionalism: Constituent power and constitutional form ( 1st ed.). Oxford University Press. Lovera, D. (2022). Chile. In H. Mendes, R. Gargarella, & S. Guidi (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of constitutional law in Latin America (pp. 79–110). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198786900.001.0001 Negretto, G. (2018). Constituent assemblies ( 1st ed.). Cambridge University Press. Nogueira, H. (2009). Consideraciones sobre poder constituyente y reforma de la constitución en la teoría y la práctica constitucional. Ius et praxis, 15(1), 229–262. http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-00122009000100007&lng=es&nrm=iso Roznai, Y., & Yolcu, S. (2012). An unconstitutional constitutional amendment—The Turkish perspective: A comment on the Turkish constitutional court's headscarf decision. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 10(1), 175–207. https://doi.org/10.1093/icon/mos007 Rubinelli, L. (2019). How to think beyond sovereignty: On Sieyes and constituent power. European Journal of Political Theory, 18(1), 47–67. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474885116642170 Ruiz-Tagle, P. (2016). Cinco repúblicas y una tradición ( 1st ed.). LOM Ediciones. Salgado, C., Lovera, D., & Contreras, P. (2021). ¿Límites de tratados internacionales al poder constituyente? Análisis del caso chileno. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 19(4), 1351–1384. https://doi.org/10.1093/icon/moab105 Schmitt, C., & Seitzer, J. (2008). Constitutional theory. Duke University Press. Sehnbruch, K., & Donoso, S. (2020). Social protests in Chile: Inequalities and other inconvenient truths about Latin America's poster child. Global Labour Journal, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v11i1.4217 Sieyès, E. J., & Sonenscher, M. (2003). Political writings: Including the debate between Sieyès and Tom Paine in 1791. Hackett Pub. Co. Teitel, R. (2000). Transitional justice ( 1st ed.). Oxford University Press. Verdugo, S. (2022a). The unpopular constituent power. Actualidad Jurídica, 46(1), 207–246. https://ssrn.com/abstract=4211366 Verdugo, S. (2022b). Is it time to abandon the theory of constituent power? https://ssrn.com/abstract=4162160. http://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4162160 Verdugo, S., & Prieto, M. (2021). The dual aversion of Chile's constitution-making process. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 19(1), 149–168. https://doi.org/10.1093/icon/moab011 Zaiden, J. (2020). Preservationist constitutional change in Latin America. In X. Contiades, & A. Fotiadou (Eds.), Routledge handbook of comparative constitutional change (pp. 403–420). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351020985 Zúñiga, F. (2013). Nueva Constitución y Operación Constituyente: Algunas notas acerca de la Reforma Constitucional y de la Asamblea Constituyente. Estudios Constitucionales, 11(1), 511–540. Zúñiga, F., & Alvarado, E. (2021). Nueva Constitución y Política Constitucional. ( 1st ed). Thomson Reuters. Laws and judgements Demanda de Inconstitucionalidad contra la Constitución Política. (1992). No. C-544/92 (Colombian Constitutional Court 1 October). Schilling, M., Jiménez, T., Velásquez, P., Teillier, G., Girardi, C., Sepúlveda, A., Aguiló, S., Harboe, F., Ramírez, R., & Rubilar, K. (2019). Modifica el Capítulo XV de la Constitución Política de la República, Pub. L. No. 21.200. News El Desconcierto. (2020, January 27). Dichos de Luis Mesina Sobre El Proceso Constituyente Causan Controversia y Despiertan Críticas En La Derecha. sec. Nacional. https://www.eldesconcierto.cl/nacional/2020/01/27/redes-dichos-de-luis-mesina-sobre-el-proceso-constituyente-causan-controversia-y-despiertan-criticas-en-la-derecha.html El Líbero. (2022, November 24). Marisol Peña: ¿Por qué es tan difícil llegar a un acuerdo constitucional? sec. Opinion. https://ellibero.cl/opinion/marisol-pena-por-que-es-tan-dificil-llegar-a-un-acuerdo-constitucional/ El Mercurio. (2023, February 3). El árbitro del proceso. sec. Columns, https://www.elmercurio.com/blogs/2023/02/03/104863/el-arbitro-del-proceso.aspx El Mercurio. (2022, July 17). El eterno retorno. https://www.elmercurio.com/blogs/2022/07/17/99733/el-eterno-retorno.aspx El Mostrador. (2022, November 22). Amarillos por Chile busca que Congreso elija un “consejo constituyente” para redactor una nueva constitución. sec. País. https://www.elmostrador.cl/dia/2022/11/22/amarillos-por-chile-busca-que-congreso-elija-un-consejo-constituyente-para-redactar-nueva-constitucion/ La Tercera. (2022, December 17). Columna de Ascanio Cavallo: El sistema de esclusas. sec. Opinion. https://www.latercera.com/opinion/noticia/columna-de-ascanio-cavallo-el-sistema-de-esclusas/5SQNPHCMPBFCZPC6FLO63PFM24/ Early ViewOnline Version of Record before inclusion in an issue ReferencesRelatedInformation","PeriodicalId":51578,"journal":{"name":"Constellations-An International Journal of Critical and Democratic Theory","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Constellations-An International Journal of Critical and Democratic Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8675.12720","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"POLITICAL SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract
ConstellationsEarly View ORIGINAL ARTICLE On old revolutions and new constitutions: Constituent power in the Chilean constituent process Franco Schiappacasse, Corresponding Author Franco Schiappacasse [email protected] University of Chile, Santiago, Chile Correspondence Franco Schiappacasse, Suecia 810, Santiago, Chile. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author Franco Schiappacasse, Corresponding Author Franco Schiappacasse [email protected] University of Chile, Santiago, Chile Correspondence Franco Schiappacasse, Suecia 810, Santiago, Chile. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author First published: 21 October 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8675.12720Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Books and articles Arato, A. (2016). Post sovereign constitution making: Learning and legitimacy ( 1st ed.). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198755982.001.0001 Arato, A. (2017). The adventures of the constituent power: Beyond revolutions? ( 1st ed.). Comparative Constitutional Law and Policy. Atria, F. (2020). Constituent moment, constituted powers in Chile. Law and Critique, 31(1), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10978-020-09258-8 Atria, F. (2013). La Constitución Tramposa ( 1st ed.). LOM Ediciones. Atria, F. (2016). La forma del derecho ( 1st ed.). Marcial Pons. Baquerizo, J. (2021). El concepto de ‘poder constituyente’: Un estudio de teoría analítica del derecho ( 1st ed). Marcial Pons. Barczentewicz, M., & Schneider, A. (2019). Andrew Arato, the adventures of the constituent power: Beyond revolutions? The American Journal of Comparative Law, 67(1), 219–225. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcl/avz001 Böckenforde, E.-W., Künkler, M., & Stein, T. (2017). Constitutional and political theory. Volume I selected writings ( 1st ed.). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198714965.003.0010 Colón-Ríos, J. (2020). Constituent power and the law ( 1st ed.). Oxford University. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198785989.003.0001 Colón-Ríos, J. (2012). Weak constitutionalism: Democratic legitimacy and the question of constituent power. Routledge. Conaghan, C. (2008). Ecuador: Correa's Plebiscitary Presidency. Journal of Democracy, 19(2), 46–60. https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.2008.0026 Corrales, J. (2015). The authoritarian resurgence: Autocratic legalism in Venezuela. Journal of Democracy, 26(2), 37–51. https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.2015.0031 Couso, J. (2013). Trying democracy in the shadow of an authoritarian legality: Chile's transition to democracy and Pinochet's constitution of 1980. Wisconsin International Law Journal, 29(2), 393–415. Crispi, R., & Ruiz-Tagle, P. (2017). El constitucionalismo del miedo: Propiedad, bien común y poder constituyente ( 1st ed.). LOM Ediciones. Dyzenhaus, D. (2012). Constitutionalism in an old key: Legality and constituent power. Global Constitutionalism, 1(2), 229–260. https://doi.org/10.1017/S2045381712000032 Fasel, R. (2020). The constrained convention: Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès and the making of Chile's new constitution. LSE Legal Studies Working Paper, 8(2020), 1–29. https://ssrn.com/abstract=3657316 Fermandois, A. (2021). Un Proceso Constituyente Civilizado: Las Limitaciones Del Artículo 135 Inciso Final de La Constitución a La Convención Constitucional. In Asociación Chilena de Derecho Constitucional (Ed.), Tránsito Constitucional: Camino Hacia Una Nueva Constitución (pp. 709–731). Tirant Lo Blanch. Garcés, M. (2019). October 2019: Social uprising in neoliberal Chile. Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies, 28(3), 483–491. https://doi.org/10.1080/13569325.2019.1696289 Gargarella, R. (2014) La sala de máquinas de la Constitución: Dos siglos de constitucionalismo en América Latina (1810–2010) ( 1st ed.). Katz. Heiss, C. (2017). Legitimacy crisis and the constitutional problem in Chile: A legacy of authoritarianism. Constellations, 24(3), 470–479. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8675.12309 Heiss, C. (2021). Revuelta social y proceso constituyente en Chile. Revista de Ciencias Sociales Ambos Mundos, 2, 69–78. https://doi.org/10.14198/ambos.20981 Kelsen, H. (2005). Pure theory of law ( 5th ed.). The Lawbook Exchange. Landau, D. (2019). Constituent power and constitution making in Latin America. In D. Landau & H. Lerner (Eds.), Comparative constitution making (pp. 567–588). Edward Elgar Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781785365263.00035 Loughlin, M. (2022). Against constitutionalism ( 1st ed.). Harvard University Press. Loughlin, M. (2014). The concept of constituent power. European Journal of Political Theory, 13(2), 218–237. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474885113488766 Loughlin, M., & Walker, N. (2008). The paradox of constitutionalism: Constituent power and constitutional form ( 1st ed.). Oxford University Press. Lovera, D. (2022). Chile. In H. Mendes, R. Gargarella, & S. Guidi (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of constitutional law in Latin America (pp. 79–110). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198786900.001.0001 Negretto, G. (2018). Constituent assemblies ( 1st ed.). Cambridge University Press. Nogueira, H. (2009). Consideraciones sobre poder constituyente y reforma de la constitución en la teoría y la práctica constitucional. Ius et praxis, 15(1), 229–262. http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-00122009000100007&lng=es&nrm=iso Roznai, Y., & Yolcu, S. (2012). An unconstitutional constitutional amendment—The Turkish perspective: A comment on the Turkish constitutional court's headscarf decision. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 10(1), 175–207. https://doi.org/10.1093/icon/mos007 Rubinelli, L. (2019). How to think beyond sovereignty: On Sieyes and constituent power. European Journal of Political Theory, 18(1), 47–67. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474885116642170 Ruiz-Tagle, P. (2016). Cinco repúblicas y una tradición ( 1st ed.). LOM Ediciones. Salgado, C., Lovera, D., & Contreras, P. (2021). ¿Límites de tratados internacionales al poder constituyente? Análisis del caso chileno. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 19(4), 1351–1384. https://doi.org/10.1093/icon/moab105 Schmitt, C., & Seitzer, J. (2008). Constitutional theory. Duke University Press. Sehnbruch, K., & Donoso, S. (2020). Social protests in Chile: Inequalities and other inconvenient truths about Latin America's poster child. Global Labour Journal, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v11i1.4217 Sieyès, E. J., & Sonenscher, M. (2003). Political writings: Including the debate between Sieyès and Tom Paine in 1791. Hackett Pub. Co. Teitel, R. (2000). Transitional justice ( 1st ed.). Oxford University Press. Verdugo, S. (2022a). The unpopular constituent power. Actualidad Jurídica, 46(1), 207–246. https://ssrn.com/abstract=4211366 Verdugo, S. (2022b). Is it time to abandon the theory of constituent power? https://ssrn.com/abstract=4162160. http://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4162160 Verdugo, S., & Prieto, M. (2021). The dual aversion of Chile's constitution-making process. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 19(1), 149–168. https://doi.org/10.1093/icon/moab011 Zaiden, J. (2020). Preservationist constitutional change in Latin America. In X. Contiades, & A. Fotiadou (Eds.), Routledge handbook of comparative constitutional change (pp. 403–420). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351020985 Zúñiga, F. (2013). Nueva Constitución y Operación Constituyente: Algunas notas acerca de la Reforma Constitucional y de la Asamblea Constituyente. Estudios Constitucionales, 11(1), 511–540. Zúñiga, F., & Alvarado, E. (2021). Nueva Constitución y Política Constitucional. ( 1st ed). Thomson Reuters. Laws and judgements Demanda de Inconstitucionalidad contra la Constitución Política. (1992). No. C-544/92 (Colombian Constitutional Court 1 October). Schilling, M., Jiménez, T., Velásquez, P., Teillier, G., Girardi, C., Sepúlveda, A., Aguiló, S., Harboe, F., Ramírez, R., & Rubilar, K. (2019). Modifica el Capítulo XV de la Constitución Política de la República, Pub. L. No. 21.200. News El Desconcierto. (2020, January 27). Dichos de Luis Mesina Sobre El Proceso Constituyente Causan Controversia y Despiertan Críticas En La Derecha. sec. Nacional. https://www.eldesconcierto.cl/nacional/2020/01/27/redes-dichos-de-luis-mesina-sobre-el-proceso-constituyente-causan-controversia-y-despiertan-criticas-en-la-derecha.html El Líbero. (2022, November 24). Marisol Peña: ¿Por qué es tan difícil llegar a un acuerdo constitucional? sec. Opinion. https://ellibero.cl/opinion/marisol-pena-por-que-es-tan-dificil-llegar-a-un-acuerdo-constitucional/ El Mercurio. (2023, February 3). El árbitro del proceso. sec. Columns, https://www.elmercurio.com/blogs/2023/02/03/104863/el-arbitro-del-proceso.aspx El Mercurio. (2022, July 17). El eterno retorno. https://www.elmercurio.com/blogs/2022/07/17/99733/el-eterno-retorno.aspx El Mostrador. (2022, November 22). Amarillos por Chile busca que Congreso elija un “consejo constituyente” para redactor una nueva constitución. sec. País. https://www.elmostrador.cl/dia/2022/11/22/amarillos-por-chile-busca-que-congreso-elija-un-consejo-constituyente-para-redactar-nueva-constitucion/ La Tercera. (2022, December 17). Columna de Ascanio Cavallo: El sistema de esclusas. sec. Opinion. https://www.latercera.com/opinion/noticia/columna-de-ascanio-cavallo-el-sistema-de-esclusas/5SQNPHCMPBFCZPC6FLO63PFM24/ Early ViewOnline Version of Record before inclusion in an issue ReferencesRelatedInformation