Gerakan Islam Politik Milli Gorus dan Perempuan

Akhmad Rizqon Khamami
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Abstract

This article discusses the views of Milli Gorus, anIslamic political movement from Turkey, on women, familyand gender, and the position of women in the movement. TheMilli Gorus Movement is the umbrella, or parent organization,of a number of Islamic parties in Turkey. A number of Islamicparties were born out of the Milli Gorus Movement. One ofthese Islamic parties is the AKP. Since 2002 this party has wonthe elections. After years of controlling the Turkish statebureaucracy, the AKP has succeeded in reorganizing theIslamic aspects of the Republic of Turkey in the face ofmodernity, secularism, and neoliberalism. Another aspect thatneeds to be studied is issue on women. After so many years ofpolitical Islam controlling Turkey, a question arise whether theirperspective on women, family and gender changed. What is theMilli Gorus movement's view on the matters? To answer it, Ipresent an overview of the emergence of the women'smovement in Turkey, then discusses the views of the MilliGorus movement regarding this matter. I assume that the viewsof the Milli Gorus movement remain conservative andunchanged, although in some cases they are flexible.
米利-戈鲁斯和妇女政治伊斯兰运动
本文讨论了土耳其伊斯兰政治运动Milli Gorus对妇女、家庭和性别的看法,以及妇女在运动中的地位。伊斯兰运动是土耳其许多伊斯兰政党的保护伞或母组织。许多伊斯兰政党都诞生于Milli Gorus运动。其中一个伊斯兰政党是正义与发展党。自2002年以来,该党一直赢得选举。在控制土耳其国家官僚机构多年后,AKP在面对现代性、世俗主义和新自由主义时成功地重组了土耳其共和国的伊斯兰方面。另一个需要研究的方面是妇女问题。在伊斯兰教政治控制土耳其这么多年之后,一个问题出现了,他们对女性、家庭和性别的看法是否发生了变化。milli Gorus运动对这些问题的看法是什么?为了回答这个问题,我概述了土耳其妇女运动的出现,然后讨论了米利高鲁斯运动对这个问题的看法。我认为Milli Gorus运动的观点仍然是保守的和不变的,尽管在某些情况下他们是灵活的。
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