Exploring Management Skills and Organizational Issues of Rural Community Colleges in the Philippines

Jordan Miranda Pocaan, Hennie Pama Lomibao, Grace Revilla Campos, Kristel Ann Rosaceña Hermosa, Faustino Jr. Arimado, Abegail Enriola Ballatan, Karen Pesonila Dumo, Jayson Dumo, Menchie Espineda, Joan Conepcion Alejo
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Abstract

Management Skills and Organizational Issues Toward Change Management Model: The Case of Rural Community Colleges in the Philippines. Objectives: The purpose of the research was to investigate the management abilities of administrators, teachers, and non-teaching personnel, as well as organizational concerns to propose recommendations to solve this issues. Methods: This study used sequential explanatory mixed methods research with two phases of data gathering and analysis. It collects and analyzes quantitative data through survey questions before gathering qualitative data through focus group discussions (FDG). Findings: Following the four organizational cultures - clan, market, adhocracy, and hierarchy - the diverse management abilities of administrators, teachers, and non-teaching staff are described by the study’s findings. In addition, the fundamental difficulties of rural community colleges in terms of organizational performance and adaptation, organizational weakness, and internal conflict are discussed. The research also produces the REACT model for change management based on its results. Conclusion: Community colleges in rural areas must adopt change management that addresses their organizational challenges and is based on their management skills. Furthermore, additional funding, assistance programs, and manual development for academics and staff are proposed. Keywords: community colleges, change management, organizational culture, higher education. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v13.i2.202336
探讨菲律宾农村社区学院的管理技巧与组织问题
面向变革管理模式的管理技能与组织问题:以菲律宾农村社区学院为例。目的:本研究的目的是调查行政人员、教师和非教学人员的管理能力,以及组织关注的问题,提出解决这一问题的建议。方法:本研究采用序贯解释混合方法进行研究,分为资料收集和分析两个阶段。它通过调查问题收集和分析定量数据,然后通过焦点小组讨论(FDG)收集定性数据。研究结果:在四种组织文化——宗族文化、市场文化、民主文化和等级文化之后,研究结果描述了行政人员、教师和非教学人员的不同管理能力。此外,还从组织绩效与适应、组织薄弱和内部冲突三个方面探讨了农村社区学院的根本困境。该研究还根据其结果产生了用于变更管理的REACT模型。结论:农村地区的社区学院必须采用变革管理,以解决他们的组织挑战,并以他们的管理技能为基础。此外,还建议为学者和工作人员提供额外的资金、援助计划和手工开发。关键词:社区学院,变革管理,组织文化,高等教育。DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v13.i2.202336
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