MAPPING SPREAD OF COVID-19 CASES IN TODDLERS AND CHILDREN AT CENTRAL JAVA USING K-MEANS CLUSTER

Evina Widianawati, Widya Ratna Wulan, Anis Tri Wahyuni, Faik Agiwahyuanto
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Abstract

Background: Toddlers and children under 12 are still easily sick, particularly during the COVID-19 epidemic. The high number of COVID-19 cases in toddlers and children in Central Java Province must be monitored to prevent transmission to toddlers and children still susceptible to the disease. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to map the spread of COVID-19 cases in toddlers aged 0-5 years and children aged 6-11 years in the province of Central Java using the K-means cluster Methods: This was a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design. Data on COVID-19 cases in children 6-11 years and toddlers 0-5 years from 35 cities in Central Java in 2020-2021 were analyzed using the K-means cluster. The K-means cluster was used to cluster low, medium, and high cases and then map the spread of COVID-19. Results: Semarang, Semarang Regency, Boyolali, Klaten, Surakarta, and Banyumas became high cluster areas in cases of COVID-19 toddlers and children in 2021. Based on the mapping data, COVID-19 spread in young children and toddlers in 2020 and 2021 followed a nearly identical pattern. The high zone of COVID-19 in toddlers and children mostly had a higher total population, healthcare facilities, and population density than the medium and low zones. Conclusion: Semarang City, Semarang Regency, Boyolali, Klaten, Surakarta, and Banyumas should be looking for COVID-19 cases in toddlers and young children.
使用k -均值聚类方法绘制爪哇中部幼儿和儿童中COVID-19病例的传播情况
背景:幼儿和12岁以下儿童仍然很容易生病,特别是在COVID-19流行期间。必须监测中爪哇省幼儿和儿童中大量的COVID-19病例,以防止传播给仍易感染该疾病的幼儿和儿童。目的:本研究的目的是利用k均值聚类方法绘制中爪哇省0-5岁幼儿和6-11岁儿童中COVID-19病例的传播图谱。这是一项横断面设计的描述性观察性研究。利用k均值聚类分析了2020-2021年中爪哇35个城市6-11岁儿童和0-5岁幼儿的COVID-19病例数据。使用k均值聚类对低、中、高病例进行聚类,然后绘制COVID-19的传播图。结果:2021年三宝垄、三宝垄县、博约拉利、克laten、苏拉卡塔和Banyumas成为COVID-19幼儿和儿童病例的高聚集区。根据地图数据,2019冠状病毒病在2020年和2021年在幼儿中传播的模式几乎相同。幼儿和儿童新冠病毒高发区大多人口总数、医疗设施和人口密度高于中低发区。结论:三宝垄市、三宝垄县、Boyolali、Klaten、Surakarta和Banyumas应该在幼儿和幼儿中寻找COVID-19病例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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