FORMATION OF EDUCATIONAL COMPONENTS IN THE SPECIALTY OF GEODESY AND LAND SURVEYING AT THE BACHELOR LEVEL

Liu Chang, V. Velychko, L. Kovalenko
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

It has been proven that the formation of modern approaches to the development of educational components and the application of educational programs allow solving a complex of problematic issues regarding the training of qualified specialists, especially in the field of geodesy and land management. In addition, in recent years there has been a decrease in applicants, an increase in the level of competition between universities. Therefore, creating conditions to ensure the development of higher educational institutions based on attracting applicants is an important and urgent task. The purpose of the study is the formation of educational components in the specialty of geodesy and land management at the bachelor's level, taking into account modern transformational processes. The identified tasks of the research are related to: highlighting the transformational aspects of the formation of educational components at the bachelor's level; characteristics of educational components; determining the results of education at the bachelor's level in the specialty of geodesy and land management. The directions and educational components of the formation of the educational program in the specialty of geodesy and land management at the bachelor's level have been determined. Characterized competencies and defined learning outcomes: formation and use of knowledge about geodesy and land management; creation of an information base to ensure the development of land use; formation of spatial provision of territories; to know and apply regulatory and legal support in professional activities; research of retrospective aspects of the formation of geodetic and geospatial provision of territories; carrying out surveys and prospecting, topographic-geodetic, cartographic, project and project-research works in the field of geodesy and land management; application of modern geoinformation systems and technologies for the formation of spatial information; formation of land management documentation of territories; organization and conduct of geodetic and land management works; formation and implementation of recommendations on increasing the efficiency of land use of the territories; creation of conditions for territorial development of land use, taking into account spatial, town-planning, ecological, investment features. As a result of the study, directions for the distribution of hours of educational components according to a modular and disciplinary approach are proposed. Keywords: educational components, educational programs, geodesy and land management, bachelor's level.
形成大地测量学和土地测量专业的本科教育组成部分
事实证明,现代教育方法的形成和教育计划的应用,可以解决有关合格专家培训的复杂问题,特别是在大地测量学和土地管理领域。此外,近年来申请人数减少,大学之间的竞争加剧。因此,在吸引生源的基础上创造条件,保证高校的发展,是一项重要而紧迫的任务。这项研究的目的是在考虑到现代转型过程的情况下,在本科阶段形成大地测量学和土地管理专业的教育组成部分。本研究确定的任务涉及:强调本科水平教育组成部分形成的转型方面;教育成分的特点;决定大地测量学和土地管理专业学士学位教育的结果。确定了大地测量学与土地管理专业本科阶段教学方案的方向和教学内容。具有特色的能力和明确的学习成果:大地测量学和土地管理知识的形成和使用;建立资料库,以确保土地用途的发展;领土空间供应的形成;在专业活动中了解并运用法规和法律支持;领土大地测量和地理空间供应形成的回顾研究;进行大地测量和土地管理方面的测量、勘察、地形测量、制图、工程和项目研究工作;现代地理信息系统与技术在空间信息形成中的应用编制领土土地管理文件;组织和进行大地测量和土地管理工作;制定和执行有关提高领土土地使用效率的建议;创造国土开发用地条件,兼顾空间、城镇规划、生态、投资等特点。根据研究结果,提出了根据模块化和学科方法分配教育部分课时的方向。关键词:教学内容,教学方案,大地测量与土地管理,本科水平。
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