Evaluation of bromelain and temozolomide synergistic combination in human glioblastoma cells

IF 1.8 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Megha Gautam, Reema Gabrani
{"title":"Evaluation of bromelain and temozolomide synergistic combination in human glioblastoma cells","authors":"Megha Gautam,&nbsp;Reema Gabrani","doi":"10.1007/s13596-023-00717-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The development of effective therapy is required for glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) patients because of the resistance action to temozolomide (TMZ). Bromelain (BRO) is a plant-derived therapeutic used against inflammation. The objective of this study is to appraise the effect of the BRO + TMZ combination on U87MG and LN229 cells and investigate its mechanism. The BRO + TMZ treatment resulted in synergistic effects that restricted cell growth and inhibited the colony formation of GBM cells. The combined treatment led to the initiation of early apoptosis resulting in the overexpression of BAX/caspase-3 (CASP3) and decreased transcript level of BCL-2. The BRO + TMZ induced the arrest in G0/G1 phase and decreased the migration mediated by the dysregulation of MMP-2 and MMP-9. The BRO and TMZ combination treatment was observed to be more effective than the individual compound to inhibit cell growth in human GBM cell lines.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7613,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Traditional Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in Traditional Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13596-023-00717-y","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The development of effective therapy is required for glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) patients because of the resistance action to temozolomide (TMZ). Bromelain (BRO) is a plant-derived therapeutic used against inflammation. The objective of this study is to appraise the effect of the BRO + TMZ combination on U87MG and LN229 cells and investigate its mechanism. The BRO + TMZ treatment resulted in synergistic effects that restricted cell growth and inhibited the colony formation of GBM cells. The combined treatment led to the initiation of early apoptosis resulting in the overexpression of BAX/caspase-3 (CASP3) and decreased transcript level of BCL-2. The BRO + TMZ induced the arrest in G0/G1 phase and decreased the migration mediated by the dysregulation of MMP-2 and MMP-9. The BRO and TMZ combination treatment was observed to be more effective than the individual compound to inhibit cell growth in human GBM cell lines.

评估菠萝蛋白酶和替莫唑胺在人胶质母细胞瘤细胞中的协同作用
由于多形性胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)患者对替莫唑胺(TMZ)产生抗药性,因此需要开发有效的疗法。菠萝蛋白酶(BRO)是一种植物提取的治疗炎症的药物。本研究的目的是评估 BRO + TMZ 联合疗法对 U87MG 和 LN229 细胞的影响,并研究其作用机制。BRO + TMZ治疗产生了协同效应,限制了细胞生长并抑制了GBM细胞的集落形成。联合治疗导致细胞早期凋亡,BAX/caspase-3(CASP3)过度表达,BCL-2转录水平下降。BRO + TMZ可诱导细胞停滞在G0/G1期,并在MMP-2和MMP-9失调的介导下减少细胞迁移。与单个化合物相比,BRO 和 TMZ 联合治疗对人类 GBM 细胞株细胞生长的抑制效果更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Advances in Traditional Medicine
Advances in Traditional Medicine PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: Advances in Traditional Medicine (ADTM) is an international and peer-reviewed journal and publishes a variety of articles including original researches, reviews, short communications, and case-reports. ADTM aims to bridging the gap between Traditional knowledge and medical advances. The journal focuses on publishing valid, relevant, and rigorous experimental research and clinical applications of Traditidnal Medicine as well as medical classics. At the same time, the journal is devoted to communication among basic researcher and medical clinician interested in the advancement of Traditional Medicine. Topics covered by the journal are: Medical Classics & History; Biomedical Research; Pharmacology & Toxicology of Natural Products; Acupuncture & Moxibustion; Sasang Constitutional Medicine; Diagnostics and Instrumental Development; Clinical Research. ADTM is published four times yearly. The publication date of this journal is 30th March, June, September, and December.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信