Entrapment of green seaweed Caulerpa Scalpelliformis for extracting Pb(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) metal ions from aqueous solutions

IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

From this study, green seaweed Caulerpa Scalpelliformis is utilized as a sorbent for the removal of three metals such as lead (Pb), nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn). Adsorption tests showed that maximum removal efficiency of 75.02% for Pb, 80% for Ni and 91.11% for Zn was obtained at an optimal equilibrium pH of 7 for Pb and 6 for Ni, Zn, 2g/L sorbent at an ionic strength of 100 mg/L of 30°C. Four isotherm models, such as Langmuir, Freundlich, Toth, and Sips used in this study to determine the correct fit model from test results. The toth model (R2=0.999) was well fit compared to other isotherms models based on correlation coefficients. Kinetic model results obtained at initial Pb, Ni and Zn concentrations revealed a high biosorption rate. In contrast, the results have been modelled effectively with the pseudo-first and second orders. As a result, tests with elutants found that 0.1M HCl is the perfect desorption elutant for three metal ions.

绿藻对水中Pb(II)、Ni(II)和Zn(II)金属离子的吸附研究
在本研究中,利用绿藻Caulerpa Scalpelliformis作为吸附剂去除铅(Pb)、镍(Ni)和锌(Zn)三种金属。吸附试验表明,在离子强度为100 mg/L、温度为30°C的条件下,最佳平衡pH为Pb = 7、Ni = 6、Zn = 2g/L时,Pb、Ni和Zn的去除率分别为75.02%、80%和91.11%。本研究采用了Langmuir、Freundlich、Toth、Sips等四种等温线模型,从检验结果中确定正确的拟合模型。与其他等温线模型相比,该模型(R2=0.999)拟合良好。在初始Pb、Ni和Zn浓度下获得的动力学模型结果显示了较高的生物吸附速率。相反,用伪一阶和伪二阶对结果进行了有效的建模。结果,洗脱剂试验发现,0.1M HCl是三种金属离子的理想解吸洗脱剂。</ & >
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来源期刊
Global Nest Journal
Global Nest Journal 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
9.10%
发文量
100
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Global Network of Environmental Science and Technology Journal (Global NEST Journal) is a scientific source of information for professionals in a wide range of environmental disciplines. The Journal is published both in print and online. Global NEST Journal constitutes an international effort of scientists, technologists, engineers and other interested groups involved in all scientific and technological aspects of the environment, as well, as in application techniques aiming at the development of sustainable solutions. Its main target is to support and assist the dissemination of information regarding the most contemporary methods for improving quality of life through the development and application of technologies and policies friendly to the environment
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