Trend Analysis of Deaths With Unintentional Poisoning and Years of Life Lost in the South of Iran: 2004-2019

IF 1.4 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Habibollah Azarbakhsh, Fatemeh Jafari, Seyed Parsa Dehghani, Hamed Karami, Jafar Hassanzadeh, Alireza Mirahmadizadeh
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Abstract

Background: This study was conducted to determine the mortality rate and the years of life lost (YLL) due to unintentional poisoning in Fars province in the south of Iran. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Methods: In this study, data from all of the deaths due to unintentional poisoning in the south of Iran between 2004 and 2019 was extracted from the population-based Electronic Death Registry System (EDRS). The Joinpoint Regression method was used to examine the trend of the crude mortality rate, the age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR), and the YLL rate. Results: During the 16-year study period (2004-2019), 1466 deaths due to poisoning occurred in Fars province. Of this number, 75.2% (1103 cases) were in men, and 37.5% (550 cases) were in the age group of 15-29 years. The total YLL due to poisoning during the 16-year study period were 25149 and 8392 in men and women, respectively. According to the joinpoint regression analysis, the 16-year trend of YLL rate due to premature mortality was stable. Moreover, the annual percent change (APC) was -0.7% (95% CI: -4.0 to 2.7, P=0.677) for males and - 0.3% (95% CI: -3.8 to 3.3, P=0.862) for females. Conclusion: The trend of crude mortality rate, ASMR and YLL due to unintentional poisonings was stable. Considering the high rate of mortality and YLL due to unintentional poisoning in the age group of 15-29 years, it is essential to take necessary actions in this age group.
2004-2019年伊朗南部意外中毒死亡和寿命损失趋势分析
背景:本研究旨在确定伊朗南部法尔斯省因意外中毒导致的死亡率和生命损失年数(YLL)。研究设计:横断面研究。方法:在本研究中,从基于人群的电子死亡登记系统(EDRS)中提取了2004年至2019年伊朗南部所有因意外中毒而死亡的数据。采用联结点回归方法分析粗死亡率、年龄标准化死亡率(ASMR)和YLL率的变化趋势。结果:在16年的研究期间(2004-2019年),法尔斯省发生了1466例中毒死亡。其中,75.2%(1103例)为男性,37.5%(550例)为15-29岁年龄组。在16年的研究期间,男性和女性因中毒导致的总YLL分别为25149例和8392例。根据联结点回归分析,早亡率16年趋势稳定。此外,男性的年百分比变化(APC)为-0.7% (95% CI: -4.0至2.7,P=0.677),女性的年百分比变化(APC)为- 0.3% (95% CI: -3.8至3.3,P=0.862)。结论:意外中毒的粗死亡率、ASMR和YLL趋势稳定。考虑到15-29岁年龄组因意外中毒造成的高死亡率和YLL,必须在这一年龄组采取必要的行动。
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来源期刊
Journal of research in health sciences
Journal of research in health sciences PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
13.30%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: The Journal of Research in Health Sciences (JRHS) is the official journal of the School of Public Health; Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, which is published quarterly. Since 2017, JRHS is published electronically. JRHS is a peer-reviewed, scientific publication which is produced quarterly and is a multidisciplinary journal in the field of public health, publishing contributions from Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Public Health, Occupational Health, Environmental Health, Health Education, and Preventive and Social Medicine. We do not publish clinical trials, nursing studies, animal studies, qualitative studies, nutritional studies, health insurance, and hospital management. In addition, we do not publish the results of laboratory and chemical studies in the field of ergonomics, occupational health, and environmental health
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