[Procurement of organ donors--initial results of the Berlin-Potsdam-Frankfurt model].

C Wesslau, D Scholz, G May, W Ullrich
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Abstract

The shortage of donor kidneys is the main cause of the even insufficient supply of patients suffering from end stage renal disease. In 1987 a transplant coordinator to the districts Berlin, Frankfurt and Potsdam with 3.1 Mio inhabitants was introduced. The functions of the coordinator and the approach to organ procurement are described in detail. In comparison with 1986 the number of explanted kidneys could doubled in 1988 (68 vs 143). The number of 46.3 explanted kidneys per million inhabitants is comparable with other areas or countries with excellent organ procurement system.

[获取器官捐献者——柏林-波茨坦-法兰克福模式的初步结果]。
供体肾脏短缺是导致终末期肾病患者供体甚至不足的主要原因。1987年,向拥有3.1亿居民的柏林、法兰克福和波茨坦地区引进了一名移植协调员。详细介绍了协调员的职能和器官采购的方法。与1986年相比,1988年移植肾脏的数量增加了一倍(68对143)。每百万居民移植肾46.3例,与器官获取制度完善的其他地区或国家相当。
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